Respiratory Anatomy Diagrams Flashcards

1
Q

Name structures A to D

A

A - Pectoralis major

B - Serratus anterior

C - Latissimus dorsi

D - Long thoracic nerve

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2
Q

Name the three anatomical lines indicated by A, B and C

A

A - Posterior axillary line

B - Mid axillary line

C - Anterior axillary line

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3
Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Axillary tail

B - Areola

C - Nipple

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4
Q

Name anatomical lines and landmarks A to E

A

A - Costal margin

B - Axilla (armpit)

C - Mid axillary line

D - Posterior axillary line

E - Anterior axillary line

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5
Q

Name the anatomical lines A, B and C

A

A - Costal margin

B - Mid sternal (median) line

C - Mid clavicuar line

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6
Q

Name structures A to E

A

A - Superficial fascia

B - Deep fascia

C - Pectoralis major

D - Cephalic vein (in delta/pectoral groove)

E - Deltoid muscle

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7
Q

Name the different areas of the parietal pleural A to E

A

A - Cervical parietal pleura

B - Costal parietal pleura

C - Visceral pleura

D - Diaphagmatic parietal pleura

E - Mediastinal parietal pleural

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8
Q

Name the structures A, B and C associated with the right lung

A

A - Superior vena cava

B - Azygous vein

C - Phrenic nerve

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9
Q

What are the causes of the labelled indentations A, B and C in the right lung?

A

A - Azygous vein

B - Superior vena cava

C - Inferior vena cava

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10
Q

Name the structures A to D of the right lung hilum

A

A - Main bronchus

B - Pulmonary arteries

C - Pulmonary (hilar) lymph nodes

D - Pulmonary veins

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11
Q

Name structures A, B and C associated with the left lung

A

A - Aorta

B - Common carotid artery

C - Phrenic nerve (left)

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12
Q

What are the causes of the labelled indentation, A, in the left lung?

A

A - Aorta

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13
Q

Name structures A, B, C and D associated with the left lung hilum

A

A - Pulmonary artery

B - Pulmonary veins

C - Main bronchi

D - Pulmonary (hilar) lymph nodes

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14
Q

Name the muscle labelled A

A

A - Pectorlalis minor

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15
Q

Name the muscles A and B

A

A - Sternocleidomastoid

B - Scalenus anterior, medius and posterior

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16
Q

Name structures A to D

A

A - Right transversus abdominus

B - Right rectus abdominus

C - Left rectus abdominus

D - Left transversus abdominus

17
Q

Name structures A to D

A

A - Right internal oblique

B - Right external oblique

C - Left external oblique

D - Left internal oblique

18
Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Aponeurosis (of external oblique)

B - Linea alba

C - Linea semilunaris

19
Q

Name muscle A and the attachment locations of the external oblique at B, C and D

A

A - Serratus anterior (right)

B - Superficial aspects of lower ribs

C - Iliac crest

D - Pubic tubercle

20
Q

Name the three areas of attachment that the internal oblique makes at A, B and C

A

A - Inferior border of lower ribs

B - Iliac crest

C - Thoracolumbar fascia of lower back

21
Q

Name structures A and B

A

A - Linea alba

B - Aponeurosis of (right) internal oblique

22
Q

What are the 3 attachments made by the transversus abdominus at A, B and C?

A

A - Deep aspects of lower ribs

B - Iliac crest

C - Thoracolumbar fascia of the lower back

23
Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Linea alba

B - Rectus sheath

C - Left transversus abdominus aponeurosis

24
Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Left rectus abdominus

B - Left external oblique aponeurosis

C - Left internal oblique aponeurosis

25
Q

Name the muscle labelled A

A

A - Serratus anterior

26
Q

Name structures A to D

A

A - Spermatic cord

B - Vas deferens

C - Testicular artery

D - Pampiniform venous plexus

27
Q

Which type of hernia is associated with the diagram below?

A

Paraoesophageal hiatus hernia

28
Q

Which type of hernia is associated with the diagram below?

A

Sliding hiatus hernia

29
Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Epiglottis

B - Hyoid bone

C - Cricoid cartilage

30
Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Cricothyroid ligament

B - Cricotracheal ligament

C - Thyrohyoid membrane

31
Q

Name structures A to H

A

A - Arytenoid muscle

B - Corniculate cartilage

C - Thyrohyoid membrane

D - Epiglottis

E - Thyrohyoid membrane

F - Vestibular fold (false vocal cords)

G - Vocal cord

H - Cricotracheal ligament

32
Q

Name structures A to E

A

A - Cricoid cartilage

B - Arytenoid cartilage

C - Cuneiform cartilage

D - Thyroid cartilage

E - Cricothyroid ligament

33
Q

Name structures A to F

A

A - Subclavian artery and vein

B - Internal thoracic artery and vein

C - Anterior intercostal vein

D - Anterior intercostal artery

E - Intercostal nerve

F - Intercostal muscles

34
Q

Name structures A to G

A

A & G - Inferior lobes

B - Middle lobe

C - Horizontal fissure

D & E - Superior lobes

F & H - Oblique fissues

35
Q

Name area A

A

A - Costodiaphragmatic recess

36
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Trachea