Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

VMS2004 Pathology of the Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Musculoskeletal Systems > Respiratory Pathology II > Flashcards

Respiratory Pathology II Flashcards

(73 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

Lung colour differences (although the texture is more important PM) (3)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are circulatory disturbances? (8)

A
  • Oedema
  • Thrombosis, embolism and infarction - pul thromboembolism (PTE), in situ thromobi, embolic thrombi, septic emboli, fat emboli
  • Pulmonary haemorrhage
  • Equine exercise-induced pulmonary haemorrhage (EIPH)
  • Equine exercise-associated fatal pulmonary haemorrhage
  • Pulmonary hypertension
  • Pulmonary veno-occlusive disease
  • Pulmonary vasculitis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is oedema?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Oedema - causes (10)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How does oedema appear grossly and histologically? (8)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is pulmonary thromboembolism? (PTE) (4)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Causes of pulmonary thrombosis (7)

A
  • Glomerulonephritis/amyloidosis (antithrombin III loss)
  • IMHA (immune-mediated haemolytic anaemia)
  • Hyperadrenocorticism
  • Dirofilaria and Angiostrongylus
  • DIC
  • Heart disease
  • Atherosclerosis, pulmonary vasculitis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Causes of pulmonary embolism (5)

A
  • Valvular endocarditis
  • Jugular thrombosis
  • Hepatic abscess and caudal vena cava thrombosis
  • Uterine/pelvic vein thrombosis
  • Deep vein thrombosis in downer cows
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Types of thrombi (4)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is lung infarction due to? (3)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are septic emboli? (2)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are fat emboli? (3)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is pulmonary haemorrhage? (5)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is equine exercise-induced pulmonary haemorrhage (EIPH) (6)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is equine exercise-associated fatal pulmonary haemorrhage? (4)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is pulmonary hypertension? (5)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Pulmonary hypertension - histologic lesions, pulmonary venous hypertension (5)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is pulmonary veno-occlusive disease? (3)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is pulmonary vasculitis? (3)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is uraemic pneumonopathy? (5)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Types of airway disease (6)

A
  • Bronchitis
  • Chronic bronchitis - dogs
  • Eosinophilic bronchopneumopathy
  • Acute and chronic bronchitis in cats
  • Bronchiectasis
  • Primary ciliary dyskinesia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What is bronchitis? (7)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Bronchitis in dogs (4)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What is eosinophilic bronchopneumopathy? (5)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
What can Aspergillus spp. cause? (3)
26
Acute and chronic bronchitis in cats (5)
27
What is bronchiectasis? (3)
28
Bronchiectasis in different species (4)
29
What does bronchiectasis involve? (6)
30
What is primary ciliary dyskinesia? (5)
31
Bronchiolar necrosis and inflammation diseases (2)
* Bronchoninterstital pneumonia * Bronchiolitis obliterans
32
What is bronchiolitis obliterans? (7)
33
Bronchopneumonia - lesions + predisposing factors (6)
34
Agents that cause bronchopneumonia in ruminants (3)
* Mannheimia haemolytica * Histophilus somni * Pasteurella multocida
35
Agents that cause bronchopneumonia in pigs (5)
* Actinobacillus sp. * Pasteurella multocida * Streptococcus suis * Haemophilus parasuis * Bordetella bronchiseptica
36
Agents that cause bronchopneumonia in horses (4)
* Streptococcus spp. * Rhodococcus equi * Actinobacillus sp. * Klebsiella sp
37
Agents that cause bronchopneumonia in carnivores (6)
* Bordetella bronchiseptica * Streptococcus spp. * Pasteurella spp. * Staphylococcus spp. * E. coli * Anaerobes
38
39
What is lobular bronchopneumonia?
40
What is lobar bronchopneumonia?
41
Resolution and sequelae of bronchopneumonia (5)
42
What is chronic suppurative bronchopneumonia? (4)
43
What is squestrum?
44
Chronic adhesions - bronchopneumonia
45
What is aspiration pneumonia? (7)
46
Aspiration pneumonia - histological appearance (2)
47
What is interstitial and bronchiointerstitial disease (3)
48
What is diffuse alveolar damage? (7)
49
What is the acute exudative phase of diffuse alveolar damage? (3)
50
What is the subacute proliferation phase of diffuse alveolar damage? (4)
51
What is the chronic fibrosing phase of diffuse alveolar damage? (6)
52
What are the non-infectious types of interstitial disease? (9)
* Anaphylaxis * Hypersensitivity pneumonitis * Granulomatous interstitial pneumonia * Interstitial lung disease - dogs * Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome * Interstitial and bronchointerstital pneumonia in foals * Lipid pneumonia * Alveolar filling disorders * Pneumoconiosis
53
Anaphylaxis (3)
54
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (2)
55
Granulomatous interstitial pneumonia (2)
56
Interstitial lung disease in dogs (ARDS) (5)
57
Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (7)
58
Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome - pathogenesis, histo (6)
59
Interstitial and bronchointerstital pneumonia in foals (4)
60
Lipid pneumonia (6)
61
Alveolar filling disorders (5)
62
Different types of alveolar disorders (4)
63
Pneumoconiosis (11)
64
Direct interstitial non-infectious toxicity (4)
65
Metabolites - interstitial non-infectious toxicity (5)
66
Fog fever (3-methylindole toxicity) - interstitial - non-infectious (7)
67
Non-infectious interstitial diseases (5)
68
Eosinophilic interstitial penumonia
69
Eosinophilic pulmonary granulomatosis
70
Acute interstitial lung disease
71
Donkey pulmonary fibrosis
72
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
73
Embolic pneumonia and abscesses (3)

VMS2004 Pathology of the Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Musculoskeletal Systems (39 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions