SAT 7 Flashcards
(100 cards)
Archetype
the original pattern or model from which all things of the same kind are copied or on which they are based; a model or first form; prototype. | (in Jungian psychology) a collectively inherited unconscious idea, pattern of thought, image, etc., universally present in individual psyches. | a perfect or typical specimen | an original model or pattern; prototype | (psychoanal) one of the inherited mental images postulated by Jung as the content of the collective unconscious | a constantly recurring symbol or motif in literature, painting, etc
Clemency
the quality of being clement; disposition to show forbearance, compassion, or forgiveness in judging or punishing; leniency; mercy. | an act or deed showing mercy or leniency. | (of the weather) mildness or temperateness. | mercy or leniency | mildness, esp of the weather
Disinterested
unbiased by personal interest or advantage; not influenced by selfish motives: a disinterested decision by the referee. | not interested; indifferent. | absence of interest; indifference. | to divest of interest or concern. | free from bias or partiality; objective | not interested | freedom from bias or involvement | lack of interest; indifference | (transitive) to free from concern for personal interests |
Flout
to treat with disdain, scorn, or contempt; scoff at; mock: to flout the rules of propriety. | to show disdain, scorn, or contempt; scoff, mock, or gibe (often followed by at). | a disdainful, scornful, or contemptuous remark or act; insult; gibe. | when intr, usually foll by at. to show contempt (for); scoff or jeer (at)
Ingénue
the part of an artless, innocent, unworldly girl or young woman, especially as represented on the stage. | an actress who plays such a part or specializes in playing such parts. | an artless, innocent, or inexperienced girl or young woman
Mendacious
telling lies, especially habitually; dishonest; lying; untruthful: a mendacious person. | false or untrue: a mendacious report.
Paucity
smallness of quantity; scarcity; scantiness: a country with a paucity of resources. | smallness or insufficiency of number; fewness. | smallness of quantity; insufficiency; dearth | smallness of number; fewness
Protean
readily assuming different forms or characters; extremely variable. | changeable in shape or form, as an amoeba. | (of an actor or actress) versatile; able to play many kinds of roles. | (initial capital letter) of, pertaining to, or suggestive of Proteus. | readily taking on various shapes or forms; variable
Sophomoric
of or pertaining to a sophomore or sophomores. | suggestive of or resembling the traditional sophomore; intellectually pretentious, overconfident, conceited, etc., but immature: sophomoric questions.
Venal
willing to sell one’s influence, especially in return for a bribe; open to bribery; mercenary: a venal judge. | able to be purchased, as by a bribe: venal acquittals. | associated with or characterized by bribery: a venal administration; venal agreements. | easily bribed or corrupted; mercenary: a venal magistrate | characterized by corruption: a venal civilization | open to purchase, esp by bribery: a venal contract
Archives
Usually, archives. documents or records relating to the activities, business dealings, etc., of a person, family, corporation, association, community, or nation. | archives, a place where public records or other historical documents are kept. | any extensive record or collection of data: The encyclopedia is an archive of world history. The experience was sealed in the archive of her memory. | Digital Technology.
a long-term storage device, as a disk or magnetic tape, or a computer directory or folder that contains copies of files for backup or future reference.
a collection of digital data stored in this way.
a computer file containing one or more compressed files.
a collection of information permanently stored on the Internet: The magazine has its entire archive online, from 1923 to the present. | to place or store in an archive: to vote on archiving the city’s historic documents. | Digital Technology. to compress (computer files) and store them in a single file. | a collection of records of or about an institution, family, etc | a place where such records are kept | (computing) data transferred to a tape or disk for long-term storage rather than frequent use | to store (documents, data, etc) in an archive or other repository
Cliché
a trite, stereotyped expression; a sentence or phrase, usually expressing a popular or common thought or idea, that has lost originality, ingenuity, and impact by long overuse, as sadder but wiser, or strong as an ox. | (in art, literature, drama, etc.) a trite or hackneyed plot, character development, use of color, musical expression, etc. | anything that has become trite or commonplace through overuse. | British Printing.
a stereotype or electrotype plate.
a reproduction made in a like manner. | trite; hackneyed; stereotyped; clichéd. | a word or expression that has lost much of its force through overexposure, as for example the phrase: it’s got to get worse before it gets better | an idea, action, or habit that has become trite from overuse | (printing, mainly Brit) a stereotype or electrotype plate
Disparage
to speak of or treat slightingly; depreciate; belittle: Do not disparage good manners. | to bring reproach or discredit upon; lower the estimation of: Your behavior will disparage the whole family. | to speak contemptuously of; belittle | to damage the reputation of
Flustered
to put into a state of agitated confusion: His constant criticism flustered me. | to excite and confuse with drink. | to become agitatedly confused. | nervous excitement or confusion. | to make or become confused, nervous, or upset | a state of confusion or agitation
Ingrate
an ungrateful person. | Archaic. ungrateful. | an ungrateful person | ungrateful
Mercenary
working or acting merely for money or other reward; venal. | hired to serve in a foreign army, guerrilla organization, etc. | a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army. | any hireling. | influenced by greed or desire for gain | of or relating to a mercenary or mercenaries | a man hired to fight for a foreign army, etc | (rare) any person who works solely for pay
Peccadillo
a very minor or slight sin or offense; a trifling fault. | a petty sin or trifling fault
Protégé
a person under the patronage, protection, or care of someone interested in his or her career or welfare. | a person who is protected and aided by the patronage of another person
Soporific
causing or tending to cause sleep. | pertaining to or characterized by sleep or sleepiness; sleepy; drowsy. | something that causes sleep, as a medicine or drug. | inducing sleep | drowsy; sleepy | a drug or other agent that induces sleep
Veneer
a thin layer of wood or other material for facing or inlaying wood. | any of the thin layers of wood glued together to form plywood. | Building Trades. a facing of a certain material applied to a different one or to a type of construction not ordinarily associated with it, as a facing of brick applied to a frame house. | a superficially valuable or pleasing appearance: a cruel person with a veneer of kindliness. | to overlay or face (wood) with thin sheets of some material, as a fine wood, ivory, or tortoise shell. | to face or cover (an object) with any material that is more desirable as a surface material than the basic material of the object; revet. | to cement (layers of wood veneer) to form plywood. | to give a superficially valuable or pleasing appearance to. | a thin layer of wood, plastic, etc, with a decorative or fine finish that is bonded to the surface of a less expensive material, usually wood | a superficial appearance, esp one that is pleasing: a veneer of gentility
Articulate
uttered clearly in distinct syllables. | capable of speech; not speechless. | using language easily and fluently; having facility with words: an articulate speaker. | expressed, formulated, or presented with clarity and effectiveness: an articulate thought. | made clear, distinct, and precise in relation to other parts: an articulate form; an articulate shape; an articulate area. | (of ideas, form, etc.) having a meaningful relation to other parts: an articulate image. | having parts or distinct areas organized into a coherent or meaningful whole; unified: an articulate system of philosophy. | Zoology. having joints or articulations; composed of segments. | to utter clearly and distinctly; pronounce with clarity. | Phonetics. to make the movements and adjustments of the speech organs necessary to utter (a speech sound).
Clientele
the clients or customers, as of a professional person or shop, considered collectively; a group or body of clients: This jewelry store has a wealthy clientele. | dependents or followers. | customers or clients collectively
Disparity
lack of similarity or equality; inequality; difference: a disparity in age; disparity in rank. | inequality or difference, as in age, rank, wages, etc | dissimilarity
Fly-by-night
not reliable or responsible, especially in business; untrustworthy: a fly-by-night operation. | not lasting; brief; impermanent; transitory: a fly-by-night theater. | a person or thing that is unreliable, especially a debtor who evades or attempts to evade creditors. | a person regarded as a poor credit risk. | unreliable or untrustworthy, esp in finance | brief; impermanent | an untrustworthy person, esp one who departs secretly or by night to avoid paying debts | a person who goes out at night to places of entertainment