SBAs for the Final FRCR 2A Unit 3 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Horizontally orientated mucosal folds

A

Feline oesophagus

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2
Q

Focal mass at head of pancreas with hyperechoic mets & peptic ulcer disease

A

Gastrinoma

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3
Q

Carcinoid tumour prognosis

A

Size of tumour at diagnosis is related to risk of metastatic spead

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4
Q

Hamptons line

A

Line crossing the base of stomach ulcer, suggests benign

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5
Q

Small bowel systemic sclerosis can cause

A

Pneumatosis intestinalis

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6
Q

Most specific sign of appendix perf

A

Adjacent abscess formation (even more than focal wall defect)

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7
Q

Plastic vs metal stent insertion for ERCP

A

Metal stents are permanent

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8
Q

Liver segments

A

Right to left:
Top: 7,8,4a,2
Bottom: 6,5,4b,3

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9
Q

Best position for en face view of lesser curve

A

LAO

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10
Q

Small bowel hyperdensity caused by

A

Vasodilation in early ischaemia

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11
Q

Terminal ileal thickening with proximal dilatation and regional lymphadenopathy

A

Crohns

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12
Q

Mirizzi syndrome duct appearances

A

Dilated BCD with normal CHD

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13
Q

Acute budd chairi vs passive hepatic congestion

A

Narrow vs dilated hepatic veins and IVC

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14
Q

Focal area of enhancement in arterial phase only (liver) with normal portal venous imaging

A

Transient Hepatic Intensity/Attenuation Difference

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15
Q

Oesophageal Ca staging

A

T3 invades adventitia, T4 invades adjacent structures

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16
Q

Feline oesophagus Rx

A

Benign, no further follow up or specific Rx

17
Q

No peristalsis seen in upper oesophagus

18
Q

Contents of anterior pararenal space

A

Pancreas,
D2, D3
Ascending and descending coon

19
Q

Drowsiness and convulsions following barium enema

A

Water intoxication

20
Q

Lobulated mass with thick walls, septa and calcifications displacing adjacent psoas

A

Pseudomyxoma retroperitonii

21
Q

Superficial pancreatic laceration Rx

A

supportive therapy

22
Q

Multiple AVMs, commonly skin, lungs, mucous membranes

23
Q

Colon cancer staging

A

T3 into pericolic fat
T4 adjacent organs
N1: >1cm node or group of 3 or more nodes

24
Q

Adenomyomatosis (GB) associated with

A

Cholesterolosis

25
AIDS, iliocaecal thickening and low attenuation lymph nodes
TB
26
Contraindication to glucagon
Insulinoma and phaeochromocytoma
27
Target appearance proximal to fatty mass in colon
Colonic lipoma causing intussusception
28
Metastasis that aren't PET avid
RCC
29
Pneumobilia vs calculi on MRI
Axial T2: Calculus is dependent, air is antidependent
30
GIST appearanes on CT
Large, exophytic mass with peripheral enhancement. More aggressive ones have central necrosis
31
Best inflated bowel segment on prone study
Rectosigmoid
32
Mural nodule in cyst after RFA of HCC
Suggests development of bileoma
33
HIDA scan appearances of acute cholecystitis
Non-visualisation of GB at 1 and 4hrs