Get Through Unit 2 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Erlenmeyer flask defomity

A

Gaucher’s disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Bilateral C2 pedicle fractures

A

Hangman fracture, caused by hyperextension and traction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Acute SoB and chest pain, 8 days post hip fracture repair

A

PE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Most likely fibrous structure of the knee to be congenitally absent

A

Arcuate ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Mulitple asymptomatic bone islands

A

Osteopoikilosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Most likely underlying cause of painful clicking TMJ with no trauma

A

Anteriorly displaced intra-articular disc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Psoriatic vs rheumatoid arthritis

A

Psoriatic has new bone formation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Multiple lytic medullary lesions with matrix mineralisation and cortex expansion

A

Multiple enchondromatosis or Ollier’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Soap bubble periosteal reaction suggests

A

Benign process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Psoriatic arthritis vs ank spond

A

Parasyndesmophytes seen in sporiatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Most common incomplete cord injury

A

Central cord syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Rugger jersey spine most commonly due to

A

Renal osteodystrophy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Traumatic fracture through left body of mandible associated with

A

Contralateral condylar neck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Most useful to determine malignant change of osteochondroma

A

Thickness of cartilage cap (continued growth)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Post operative fibrosis following discectomy

A

Enhancement with Gadolinium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Fracture associated with significant thoracic visceral injury

17
Q

Boutinniere deformity

A

Hyperflexion of PIP with hyperextension of DIP

18
Q

Widening of the ankle joint space medially, follow up imaging

A

Knee radiograph

19
Q

O’Donoghue’s unhappy triad

A

ACL, MCL, medial meniscus

20
Q

Type of acetabular fracture most associated with significant neurological injury

A

Posterior rim

21
Q

Best prognosis type of osteosarcoma

22
Q

Osteochondroma with wide base and lack of angulation away from physis

A

Bizarre paraosteal osteochondromatous proliferation

23
Q

Barton’s fracture

A

Intra-articular fracture of dorsal margin of the distal radius with dorsal dislocation of radiocarpal joint

24
Q

Fibrous dysplasia associated with

A

Soft tissue myxoma

25
Post traumatic osteolysis usually affects
Lateral clavicle
26
Malgaigne fracture
Ischopubic rami and ipsilateral SI joint fracture
27
Metacarpal hooked osteophytes
Haemochromatosis
28
M1a vs M1b for osteosarcoma
M1a = lung mets, M1b = any other distant mets
29
Hydroxyapatite crystals in shoulder
Milwaukee Shoulder
30
Red marrow remains in
Proximal humeri
31
Small axillary recess on shoulder arthrogram
Adhesive capsulitis
32
Commonest cause of ulnar sided wrist pain
Ulnar impaction syndrome
33
Discitis on MRI
Intermediate T1 signal posterior to vertebral body
34
LeFort II vs LeFort I
Superior medial maxillary fracture
35
Diffuse uptake in axial skeleton (superscan), sparing appendicular skeleton
Prostatic mets
36
False negative in US for rotator cuff injury
Limited joint mobility
37
Connection between radiocarpal and midcarpal compartment of wrist
Lunotriquetrial ligament rupture
38
Chondrosarcoma vs enchondroma
Deep endosteal scalloping