SCIENCE 4TH QTR

Question 1

ALSO KNOWN AS WINDPIPE

Answer 1

TRACHEA

Question 2

2PASSAGEWAYS THAT BRANCH FROM TRACHEA TO EACH LUNG

Answer 2

BRONCHI/BRONCHUS

Question 3

A DOME SHAPED MUSCLE BELOW THE LUNGS THAT EXPANDS

Answer 3

DIAPHRAGM

Question 4

BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD

Answer 4

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM (CNS)

Question 5

CRANIAL AND SPINAL NERVES

Answer 5

PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM (PNS)

Question 6

HEART MUSCLE, SMOOTH MUSCLE, GLANDS

Answer 6

AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM

Question 7

VOLUNTARY SKELETAL MUSCLES

Answer 7

SOMATIC NERVOUS SYSTEM

Question 8

REST AND DIGEST

Answer 8

PARASYMPATHETIC DIVISION

Question 9

ACTIVE AND ALERT

Answer 9

SYMPATHETIC DIVISION

Question 10

BASIC UNIT OF COMMUNICATION FOR THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

Answer 10

NEURON/NERVE CELLS

Question 11

CONTAINS NUCLEUS, CYTOPLASM, AND ORGANELLES/RECIEVES AND CARRY INFO TOWARDS ____________

Answer 11

CELL BODY

Question 12

long tail-like fiber that carries messages AWAY from the cell body

Answer 12

axon

Question 13

covers the axon

Answer 13

myelin sheath

Question 14

small gap at the end of each neuron

Answer 14

synapse

Question 15

another word for sensory neuron

Answer 15

afferent

Question 16

receive initial stimuli from the sense organs where more receptors are located.

Answer 16

sensory/afferent

Question 17

Found in the brain and spinal cord and sends mesage to the motor neuron

Answer 17

interneuron

Question 18

another word for interneuron

Answer 18

connecter

Question 19

receive messages from the brain and spinal cord and send it to the muscles or glands

Answer 19

motor neuron

Question 20

another word for motor neuron

Answer 20

efferent

Question 21

1.

Answer 21

stimulus

Question 22

2.

Answer 22

receptor

Question 23

3.

Answer 23

sensory neuron

Question 24

4.

Answer 24

motor neuron

Question 25

5.

Answer 25

effector

Question 26

6.

Answer 26

interneuron

Question 27

7.

Answer 27

spinal cord

Question 28

What is the part of the neuron that receive and carry nerve impulse toward the cell body?

Answer 28

dendrites

Question 29

What is the part of the neuron that passes on the nerve impulse to the dendrite of the next neurons?

Answer 29

axon terminal

Question 30

What is type of neuron that carries message or nerve impulse from the receptor or sense organ to the spinal cord and brain?

Answer 30

sensory neuron

Question 31

What type of neuron carries message or nerve impulse from the spinal cord and brain and send it to the muscles or gland?

Answer 31

motor neuron

Question 32

What type of neuron connects the sensory neuron and motor neuron?

Answer 32

interneuron