Science (nervous system) PT 2 Flashcards
(10 cards)
Function of Autonomic Nervous system
Regulates internal organs
Function of Somatic Nervous system
Controls skeletal muscles for movement
Sympathetic nervous system effect on body
Increases alertness and deliver more blood to muscles
Parasympathetic nervous system effect on body
Promotes relaxation, digestion, and energy storage
Function of dendrites
Receive signals from other neurons
Function of Cell body
Contains nucleus, maintains cell function
Function of Axon
Transmits electrical impulses away from the cell body
Function of Myelin Sheath
Insulates axon, speeding up impulse transmission
Function of Axon terminals
Release neurotransmitters to communicate with other neurons.
Function of Synapse
Gap between neurons where neurotransmitters are released.