Sensation and Perception Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

What is Sensation?

A

Process of physical stimulus.

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2
Q

What is Perception?

A

How you can view the world in a meanful way.

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3
Q

What is Transduction?

A

The transfer of physical energy into neural energy that can be processed by the nervous system.

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4
Q

What is Absolute Thershold?

A

Smallest strength of a simuli. can be detected half the time.

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5
Q

What is Difference threshold?

A

Just a small noticable difference. Can be detected between 2 stimuli in 1/2 the time.

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6
Q

What is Sensory adaptation?

A

Decline in sensation due to constant simulation.

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7
Q

Parts of the eye:
Cornea

A
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8
Q

Parts of the eye:
Iris

A
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9
Q

Parts of the eye:
Pupil

A
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10
Q

Parts of the eye:
Lens

A
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11
Q

Parts of the eye:
Retina

A
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12
Q

Parts of the eye:
Fovea

A
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13
Q

Parts of the eye:
Rods

A
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14
Q

Parts of the eye:
Cones

A
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15
Q

What if there is a blind spot in our vision. What causes it and why don’t we notice it?What fills in the missing info?)

A
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16
Q

What is trichromatic theory?

17
Q

What is opponent-process theory?

18
Q

What is red-green color blindness?

19
Q

What are afterimages?

20
Q

What are nociceptors?

21
Q

What is the gate control theory? What are factors that can increase or decrease the perception of pain.

22
Q

What is phantom limb pain?

23
Q

What is the process of sensitization?

24
Q

Gestalt psychology:
Figure-ground relationship

25
Gestalt psychology: Laws of Closure
26
Gestalt psychology: Law of Similarity
27
Gestalt psychology: Law of continuation
28
Gestalt psychology: Law of Proximity
29
Gestalt psychology: Law of Symmetry
30
What is bottom up processing?
31
What is top down processing?
32
What is depth perception?
33
What are monocular cues?
34
What are binocular cues?
35
What is linear perspective?
36
What is Motion parallax?
37
What is the Carpentered world hypothesis?