Stage-1: Intermediate (Part-1) [completed by E.A] Flashcards

Question

Remind (v)

Answer 1

Hatırlatmak-Andırmak - Remind of: Andırmak - Remind smb of smt: aklına-hatırına getirmek - > [ + to do sth ] Will you remind me to buy some eggs? - > Every time we meet he reminds me about the money he lent me.

Answer 2

1) Akıl, Zeka, Muhakeme 2) Duyu [sense of smell/sight/hearing/touch/taste], [a sense of humor/loyalty/responsibility/security] 3) Anlam, mana - make sense: Mantıklı-Akla uygun-Anlamı olmak-gelmek - > It makes sense to buy now while prices are low. - make sense: Anlamak-Anlam çıkarmak-Anlamını sökmek - > I'm trying to make sense of this document.

Answer 3

Sezmek-Hissetmek [birisi anlatmadan, kendin anlaman] | -> I sensed that you weren't happy about this.

Answer 4

1) {MOVE } Sarsmak-Sallamak-Silkelemek [fiziksel anlamda, bir halı gibi mesela] 2) {Shock} sarsmak, perişan etmek, allak bullak etmek - > Shake smo's hand: Birinin elini sıkmak - > Shake smo up : Birini ruhen sarsmak - > Shake off: Üzerinden atmak

Answer 5

1) Uç [the thin pointed end of something= sivri ucu] - > the tips of your fingers 2) Faydalı öğüt-İpucu - > Emma was giving me some tips on how to grow tomatoes. 3) Bahşiş - > We left a tip because the waiter was so friendly.

Answer 6

Yeni-Son-Geçenlerdeki(son günlerde) | Recently(adv): Son günlerde-geçenlerde-Yakınlarda

Answer 7

Zarif-Şık

Answer 8

1) Makul-Akla yatkın - > It's not reasonable to expect people to work those hours. - > It is reasonable to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen. 2) Uygun-Makul - > He made us a reasonable offer for the car.

Answer 9

Zalim-Acımasız-Gaddar-Zalim | - Become cruel: zalimleşmek

Answer 10

1) Dik dik bakmak-Gözlerini dikmek 2) Gözü dalmak-Boş boş bakmak - Stare stupidly: aval aval bakmak - Stare at: gözlerini dikmek

Answer 11

Kendin geçmiş-Şuursuz-Bilinçsiz | - Be unconscious: bilinci kapalı olmak-kendinde olmamak

Answer 12

1) {Leave} bir şeyi, birini geri dönmemek koşuluyla bırakmak. [Terk etmek-Bırakmak] 2) {Stop doing} bir fikri, planı izlemeyi bırakmak ya da bir şeyi bitirmeden vazgeçmek. [vazgeçmek-yüzüstü bırakmak] - > The match was abandoned because of rain. Abandoned (adj): terk edilmiş Abandonment (n): Terk-Vazgeçme

Answer 13

(v) : 1) {Violence}: Kötü/Vahşi/Kaba davranmak -Kötü muamele etmek 2) {Wrong use}: Kötüye kullanmak-İstismar etmek (n): Suiistimal/Taciz Abused (adj) Abusive (adj)

Answer 14

(n) : 1) {Advantage}: Fayda-Yarar-Avantaj - > We bought the piano for the children's benefit. [çocukların yararı] (v) : Yararlanmak-Yararı dokunmak-Faydası olmak Benefactor(n)/Beneficiary (n) Beneficial (adj)

Answer 15

(n): Tartışma-Müzakere (v): 1) {Discuss} to discuss a subject in a formal way [Tartışmak-Müzakere etmek] 2) {Decide} to try to make a decision about something [Bir konuyla ilgili karar vermeye çalışmak=>Düşünüp taşınmak] -> I'm still debating whether to go out tonight or not. Debated [Tartışmalı] /Debating[tartışan] / Debatable[tartışılabilir] (adj)

Answer 16

Evcilleştimek - Domesticated(adj): Evcilleştirilmiş-Evcil

Answer 17

1) İçermek (ilgilisi olmak) - Kapsamak Syn:Contain-Include --> be involved: ilgisi olmak-içinde yer almak -> MacDonald is also believed to have been involved in removal the Sacramento split tail from the endangered list Involvement (n) Involved (adj)

Answer 18

1) Davranmak-Muamele etmek 2) Tedavi etmek-İyileştirmek Treatment (n): Tedavi-Muamele-Davranış Treatable/Treated (adj)

Answer 19

Utanmak-Mahçup olmak

Answer 20

İsteksiz-Gönülsüz = Unwilling Reluctantly (adv): İsteksizce-Gönülsüzce

Answer 21

Teşvik etmek Vazgeçirmek Destelemek x Cesaretini kırmak Cesaretlendirmek Yıldırmak Özendirmek Courage (n): Cesaret-yiğitlik => Bravery Courageous (adj): Cesur-yürekli-yiğit => Brave-Bold

Answer 22

1) specific [belirli-belli] | 2) special [özel-hususi]

Answer 23

İfade vermek / Tanıklık etmek / Kanıt sunmak-vermek | Give evidence

Answer 24

1-a) Show {Göstermek}: to show that something exists or is likely to be true. [demonstrate] -> Recent evidence indicates that the skeleton is about 3 million years old. [recent: son-yeni] 1-b) Say {Göstermek-İşaret etmek-Belirtmek} -> He has indicated his intention to resign. 2) Point => İşaretle göstermek-Belirtmek - > He indicated a man in a dark coat.

Answer 25

Kaygı-Endişe | kaygılı-Huzursuz

Answer 26

Kurban-Mağdur

Answer 27

(v) : Rahatlatmak-Avutmak-Teselli etmek | (n) : Konfor-Teselli-Rahat-Rahatlık

Answer 28

İpeksi-Yumuşacık | -> Silky cat-dog

Answer 29

Demet-Grup-Salkım-Deste-Takım(a set of/a bunch of ... [bir takım])

Answer 30

Dikkat çekmek-İlgi görmek-Dikkatleri üzerine çekmek

Answer 31

1) sesiz huzur dolu bir yer => Korunak-Barınak - > After a busy day, I like to escape to the sanctuary of my garden 2) Hayvan barınağı-Korunak-Barınak

Answer 32

Düzine | Coll-1: dozens of smt = A lot

Answer 33

Korkunç [Terrible] -Tüyler ürpertici | -> I'm afraid there's been a dreadful mistake.

Answer 34

(v) : Öksürmek | (n) : Öksürük

Answer 35

Soyu-nesli tükenmiş Extinction(n): Yok olma-Nesli tükenme

Answer 36

Dolaşmak-Gezinmek (amaçsızca) | dolaşma-gezme-gezinme

Answer 37

Kırsal-Köy

Answer 38

Bozkır-Step

Answer 39

Çiftlik hayvanları

Answer 40

Fikir ayrılığı-Çatışma-Anlaşmazlık - - conflict (between A and B) - - conflict (over something) - > The government has done nothing to resolve the conflict over nurses' pay. - > A conflict between the two countries could easily spread across the whole region.

Answer 41

İlk [first] -Baş-Baştaki [ happening at the beginning; first] -> My initial reaction was to decline the offer.

Answer 42

Uzak-Ücra-Çok uzak

Answer 43

Kafa karıştırıcı [confusing]

Answer 44

Madde-Cisim - > a dangerous substance - > illegal substances

Answer 45

(v): {involve}: to involve someone or be important to them [İlgilendirmek-Alakadar etmek] -> Environmental issues concern us all. Concern yourself/myself... [bizzat ilgilenmek] Endişe duymak (n) : Endişe-Kaygı-Tasa - > I have concerns about his health.

Answer 46

Güvenmek-İnanmak -- Rely upon (someone): Bel bağlamak-Güvenmek

Answer 47

1) {different} farklı, ayrı, apayrı - > This word has three distinct meanings. 2) Belirgin, net Syn: Evident - > There's been a distinct improvement in your work. 3) {Hear/See} Belirgin, net, açık -> The voices gradually became louder and more distinct. indistinct Distinctly: farklı bir biçimde

Answer 48

Göç-Göçmenlik[immigration]

Answer 49

İdare etmek-Yönetmek | -> we don't administer time.

Answer 50

Bağımlı olmak | Tabi olmak - Bağımlı olmak

Answer 51

Lazım-Gerek-İhtiyaç duyulan

Answer 52

Zaman-Vakit ayırmak | Boş zaman-vakit

Answer 53

(n):Arzu-İstek-Dilek Collocation 1-> desire for something Collocation 2-> desire for something -> There is a strong desire for peace among the people. -> I have no desire (= I do not want) to discuss the matter further. --Further: daha fazla --the Matter: konuyu (v): Arzu etmek-Dilemek-Arzulamak

Answer 54

Algı-Algılama-İdrak-Kavrama - > our perception of reality - > visual perception [visual(adj): görsel] - > a campaign to change public perception of the police perceive (v): 1) {Think} Algılamak (hissetmek) - Düşünmek Syn: Sense - > The British are often perceived as being very formal. - > She perceived that all was not well. 2) {See/Notice} Algılamak, Görmek - > We perceived a faint light in the distance. - > This discovery was perceived as a major breakthrough. perceptible: Algılanabilir Imperceptible: Algılanamaz

Answer 55

İzlenim-Etki-İntiba

Answer 56

Tasvir-Betimleme

Answer 57

Basmakalıp-Beylik

Answer 58

1) {thing} Eşya-Mal-Mülk -Varlık (bireyin olan) personal possession: kişisel eşya -> He woke up to discover that all his possessions had been stolen. -> English: What's your most prized possession? Turkish: En değerli varlığın nedir? {Have}: Sahip olma-Elinde bulundurma -> The person in possession of the talking stick.

Answer 59

1) Yer almak Syn: Take place Coll-1: feature somebody/something as somebody/something Coll-2: feature somebody/something Coll-3: be featured in/on something -> The film features Cary Grant as a professor. -> The actress was featured on the cover of Time magazine last month. 2) Ön plana çıkarmak Coll: feature in/on something -> Olive oil and garlic feature prominently in his recipes. Prominently-Distinctly: belirgin bir şekilde

Answer 60

Yatılı okul

Answer 61

1) {Money}: Değer-Eder /// Değer biçmek-Fiyat belirlemek - > The new road has affected the value of these houses. - > The ring was valued at $1000. 2) {Importance}: Önem, Yarar /// Değer vermek-Önemsemek - > a document of great(adj) historical(adj) value(n) - > I always value his opinion.

Answer 62

1) "stun somebody/something" : to make a person or an animal unconscious for a short time, especially by hitting them on the head. [Sersemletmek-Afallatmak] - > The fall stunned me for a moment. - > The animals are stunned before slaughter. 2) "stun somebody" : to surprise or shock someone so much that they cannot think clearly or speak. [Şaşırtmak] -> Her words stunned me—I had no idea she felt that way. -> They were stunned by the view from the summit.

Answer 63

a) [(of people, animals, or plants) the process of growing physically, mentally, or emotionally] b) an increase in economic activity Büyüme-Gelişme [İnsan, Bitki, Ekonomi gibi alanlarda boyut veya duygusal olarak büyüme gelişme]

Answer 64

1) to leave a place and begin a journey to begin a job, task, etc. with a particular aim or goal [Başlamak-Koyulmak] English: Ali was able to accomplish everything he'd set out to do. Turkish: Ali yapmak için başladığı her şeyi başarabildi. - - Set something out: 1) to arrange or display things: Düzenlemek - > Her work is always very well set out.

Answer 65

Karşı koymak-Karşı çıkmak | -> Smith had set out to find films that countered the stereotypical portrayal of Native Americans.

Answer 66

Gençlik-Genç

Answer 67

Değer =Kullanımı= (used like a preposition, followed by a noun, pronoun, or number, or by the -ing form of a verb) 1) Maddi anlamda -> Our house is worth about $100,000. 2)-> The museum is certainly worth a visit. -> This idea is well worth considering. -> It's worth making an appointment before you go. - > Do you think the CBF oyster program is worth the effort? - > it was evidently worth it. - -Evidently: besbelli-belli ki- apaçık

Answer 68

Korumacı [hayvan, bitki vs.]

Answer 69

1) (Bir şeye öncekinden daha az miktarda sahip olma) Kayıp, zayiat -> loss of income/memory -> weight loss -> loss of blood -> job losses 2) Kayıp [ölmek] the death of a person - > They never got over the loss of their son. (get over: atlatmak)

Answer 70

Yetiştirmek [hayvan, bitki] Syn: Grow

Answer 71

- >Kar amacı gütmeyen - > Karsız-Faydasız-Yararsız profit: kar-kazanç

Answer 72

Ek-İlave-Fazladan | -> The government provided an additional $25 million to expand the service.

Answer 73

tasarlanmak- ...için amaçlanmak/olmak -> The book is intended for anyone who wants to learn more about the Internet.

Answer 74

Yerleştirmek-Koymak

Answer 75

Bağlamak [ip, kravat, tel]

Answer 76

Çekmek-Taşımak :to pull something somewhere slowly and with difficulty. - > The car was hauled out of the river. - > They hauled the piano into the living room. (n): Vurgun [yasadışı yolla kazanılan para]

Answer 77

Durulamak-Temiz suyla yıkamak

Answer 78

1) Belli bir konuyu konuşmaktan kaçınmak [keep off smt] -> It's best to keep off politics when my father's around. [uzak durmak, konuşmamak] 2) birinin veya bir şeyin yaklaşmasını, dokunmasını vb. önlemek için. [Uzak tutmak-Yaklaştırmamak] - > They lit a fire to keep off wild animals. - > Rinsing the spat keeps the muck off and allows the oysters to breathe.

Answer 79

Resif-Kayalık

Answer 80

Tutarlı-İstikrarlı [pozitif anlamlı] Consistently: Düzenli olarak-Sürekli - Tutarlı olarak - >The President has consistently denied the rumors. - -----Rumor: söylenti

Answer 81

1) İnkar etmek-Yalanmak | 2) Refuse => Reddetmek

Answer 82

Talimat vermek Talimat almak Instruction (n): Talimat-Yönerge

Answer 83

1) İtiraf etmek [to agree that you did something bad, or that something bad is true] Syn: Confess - > Both men admitted taking illegal drugs. - > She admitted to stealing the keys. 2) Kabul etmek a) [to allow someone or something to enter a place/hospital] b) [to allow someone to become a member of a club, a school, or an organization]

Answer 84

Sonuçlandırmak-Karara varmak-Bitirmek Syn: Finalize [meeting, speech, writing, iş anlaşması etc.] -> An inspector general for the Interior Department concluded the investigation.

Answer 85

İstifa etmek-Çekilmek -- Resignation (n): istifa = call on someone to resign: birini istifa etmeye çağırmak

Answer 86

1) Hizmet sektöründe "garson, lobici, shop assistant falan" Hizmet etmek-vermek-sunmak, Servis yapmak 2) Görev yapmak [iş anlamında, bir markaya veya resmi bir makama iş yapmak-hizmet vermek] - > MacDonald had served in her post at the Interior Department since 2004.

Answer 87

1) "Kavramak-Kapmak-Tutmak" [fiziksel anlamda] Syn: Hold on,Grip grasp somebody/something -> He grasped my hand and shook it warmly. 2) "Anlamak-Kavramak" [to understand something completely] Syn:Understand - > She was unable to grasp how to do it. 3) "Yakalamak" (fırsat) [to take an opportunity without hesitating and use it] Coll-1: grasp a chance/an opportunity -> I grasped the opportunity to work in Europe.

Answer 88

(v): Denemek-Girişimde bulunmak-Kalkışmak [to make an effort or try to do something, especially something difficult] Coll-1: Attempt to do smt Coll-2: Attempt smt -> I will attempt to answer all your questions. -> The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed. ->English: Ali certainly made no attempt to stop the fight. Turkish: Ali döğüşü durdurmak için kesinlikle hiçbir girişimde bulunmadı. English: Ali didn't even attempt to kiss Mary. Turkish: Ali bile Mary'yi öpme girişiminde bulunmadı. (n): Deneme-Teşebbüs

Answer 89

1) Çekmek [turist çekmek] - > Ives was wrong. Each year, the Grand Canyon now draws more than six million tourists. 2) Çizmek

Answer 90

Belli olmak- belirginleşmek-Netlik kazanmak [Bir durumun başta ne olacağı belli olmayıp bir süre ne olduğu netlik kazanması/belli olması] -> it became clear that there was money to be made.

Answer 91

Hatıra-Hatıra eşya

Answer 92

1) {Agreement}: Anlaşma 2) {Place}: Yerleşme-Yerleşim yeri-İskan 3) Köy

Answer 93

Korumak-Muhafaza etmek

Answer 94

1) {Encourage}: Teşvik etmek-İsteklendirmek -> A drama teacher at school had inspired Sam to become an actor. Coll-1: inspire somebody to something Coll-2: inspire somebody to do something 2) {Feeling}: to give someone an idea for a book, play, painting, etc. [İlham vermek] 3) {Provide idea}: İlham vermek - Esinle(n)mek [genellikle passive yapıdadır cümleler. ] Esinlenmek - > The choice of decor was inspired by a trip to India. - > His paintings were clearly inspired by Monet's work.

Answer 95

Yer almak-Katılmak [to be involved in an activity with other people] -> You can take part in our ‘Colorful Chemistry’ Learning Lab English: Ali doesn't want to take part in the ceremony. Turkish: Ali törene katılmak istemiyor.

Answer 96

""Employ"" (v): Çalıştırmak, İş vermek, İşe almak - > The company employs 2500 staff. - > They employ her to look after their children. {USE (formal)}: Kullanmak -> Companies employ clever tactics to persuade us to buy their products. ""Employer"": işveren-patron ""Employee"": Çalışan-İşçi-Eleman ""Employment"": İş-İstihdam ""Unemployment"": İşsizlik

Answer 97

Şaşırmak-Hayret etmek | Şaşırtmak-Hayrete düşürmek

Answer 98

Bunun sonucu olarak-Bunun üzerine

Answer 99

Kaldırmak-Çıkarmak (take off) - > He removed the bandage to expose the wound. - > An operation was needed to remove the bullets from his chest. -> Are we to remove our shoes before entering the house? Turkish: Eve girmeden önce ayakkabılarımızı çıkarmalı mıyız? -> Beekeepers remove the honeycomb to collect the honey. Turkish: Arıcılar balı toplamak için peteği kaldırdılar.

Answer 100

[to open a knot or something that has been tied with a knot] Çözmek-Açmak -> I untied my shoelaces and kicked off my shoes. -> The falconer removes the hood and unties the leash.

Answer 101

1) Havalanmak [uçak, kuş] | 2) Çıkarmak [kıyafet , ayakkabı]

Answer 102

1) [to give a lot of your time and effort to a particular activity or purpose because you think it is important] Adamak Syn: Devote --Coll-1: dedicate yourself/something to something > She dedicates herself to her work. --Coll-2: dedicate yourself/something to doing something > He dedicated his life to helping the poor. !!! Kendini bir şeye adamak anlamının dışında Çanakkale anıtı orada şehitlere adandı gibi yani represent anlamında da kullanılabilir 2) İthaf etmek - Adamak (dedicate something to somebody) > This book is dedicated to my parents.

Answer 103

Kök [bitki-saç-diş-nail-sorunun kökeni-arap müzüğinin kökleri-E.a kökleri(dedeleri)-] Kaynak-Temel-Köken-Esas neden

Answer 104

1) [completely necessary; extremely important in a particular situation or for a particular activity] Syn: vital x Dispensable [Önemli-Zorunlu] -> Money is not essential to happiness. 2) [only before noun] [connected with the most important aspect or basic nature of someone or something] Başlıca-esas -> The essential difference between Sara and me is in our attitude to money.

Answer 105

İstekli-Hevesli | -> be eager to: .... istekli olmak

Answer 106

(v) : Ödüllendirmek-Mükafatlandırmak | (n) : Ödül-Mükafat

Answer 107

1) very great; very strong [Şiddetli-Kuvvetli-Yoğun (ağrı, acı, sıcaklık)] -> intense heat/cold/pain Coll-1: become intense: yoğunlaşmak etc. 2) serious and often involving a lot of action in a short period of time. [Yoğun= bir yiyecek veya Rutininin yoğunluğu] - > It was a period of intense activity.

Answer 108

= Mevcut bilgi veya kanıtlara dayanarak bir şey hakkında bir fikir oluşturmak Syn: Infer [Anlamak- Sonuca/sonucuna varmak] Coll-1: deduce something (from something) -> We can deduce a lot from what people choose to buy. Coll-2: deduce (from something) that, what, how, etc… -> Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve? English: Sherlock Holmes could deduce much out of the smallest details. Turkish: Sherlock Holmes en küçük detaylardan çok fazla çıkarım yapabilirdi

Answer 109

Bir kenara-Bir tarafa 1) Bir şeyi bir tarafa çekme veya çekilmesini isteme - > She pulled the curtain aside. - > He took me aside (= away from a group of people) to give me some advice. 2) [used after nouns to say that except for one thing, something is true.] - > Money worries aside, things are going well. - > Aside from saving time, more merchandise can be carried through the Alps

Answer 110

``` # 1)Alkışlamak 2) Beğenmek- Takdir etmek [resmi] ```

Answer 111

Çok büyük/geniş-Uçsuz bucaksız [ extremely large in area, size, amount, etc.] Syn: Huge

Answer 112

[a series of rulers who are all from the same family] | Hanedan-Hanedanlık

Answer 113

Rakip [someone or something that is competing with another person or thing] -> a rival company/gang/army

Answer 114

{FIND BY DIGGING}: to find something in the ground -> Thousands of dinosaur bones have been unearthed in China. [bulmak-keşfetmek-ortaya çıkarmak] {Find}: to find something that has been secret or hidden. -> Reporters unearthed evidence of criminal activity. [gizli-saklı bir şeyi bulmak]

Answer 115

Üstesinden gelmek-Atlatmak [to deal with and control a problem or feeling] - > He noted that many countries have overcome these challenges. - > He's trying to overcome his drug addiction and find a job.

Answer 116

İstekli-Gönüllü x İsteksiz-Gönülsüz - > People should have willingness to learn a new language. - > People should be (willing to)/(eager to) learn a new culture.

Answer 117

Başından geçmek-Tecrübe etmek-Başına gelmek-Deneyimlemek-Yaşamak -> Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives.

Answer 118

Olanak tanımak-İzin vermek-Olanak vermek -> [+ to do sth] This money has enabled me to buy a new computer. Coll-1: enable somebody to do something [allow]

Answer 119

Dikkate-Kayda değer

Answer 120

1) İzin vermek Coll-1: allow somebody/something/...self to do something -> His parents won't allow him to stay out late. 2) İmkan vermek - Olanak sağlamak [Enable]

Answer 121

Eğiliminde / Meyilli / İstekli olmak - > I tend to wear dark colors. - > Women tend to live longer than men. - > When I'm tired, I tend to make mistakes.

Answer 122

Oran-Orantı-Miktar - > Water covers a large proportion of the earth's surface. - > The proportion of regular smokers increases with age. - > The proportion of men to women in the college has changed dramatically over the years. ``` in proportion (adv-adj): Orantılı - Orantılı olarak -> You haven't drawn the figures in the foreground in proportion. ```

Answer 123

1) Tahammül etmek- Dayanmak - Katlanmak Syn: Stand - > She couldn't bear the thought of him suffering. - > I like her, but I can't bear her friends.

Answer 124

(n) : Anlık bakış- Gözatma - - get a glimpse of: bir an için görmek (v): glimpse smt/smo Syn: catch sight of [to see something or someone for a very short time] Gözüne ilişmek-Göz ucuyla görmek -> He glimpsed her through the window as he passed.

Answer 125

Çekirdek-Merkez - > at the core of each chiefdom's economy. - > Concern for the environment is at the core of our policies.

Stage-1: Intermediate (Part-1) [completed by E.A] Flashcards

(152 cards)