UnLock Unit 6-7-8-9-10 Wordlist Flashcards

(111 cards)

1
Q

Ban (v)
Coll-1: ban smt
Coll-2: ban smb from smt
ban smb from doing smt

A

(resmen) Yasaklamak - Men etmek
Coll-1: be banned from doing smt
-> Jack’s been banned from driving for 2 years.

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2
Q

Block (v)

A

1) [birinin veya bir şeyin bir yerden geçişini engellemek]
Engel olmak - Geçmesine izin vermemek - Bloke etmek
-> The sink is blocked up.
2) [to stop something from happening or making progress]
Tıkamak - Engellemek - Durdurmak
-> The government has blocked plans for a new wind farm.
3) Görüntüyü engellemek
-> A pillar was blocking my view.

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3
Q

Value (n-v) == Esteem

Be valued at

A

1) {Money}: Değer-Eder /// Değer biçmek-Fiyat belirlemek
- > The new road has affected the value of these houses.
- > The ring was valued at $1000.

2) {Importance}: Önem, Yarar /// Değer vermek-Önemsemek
- > a document of great(adj) historical(adj) value(n)
- > I always value his opinion.

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4
Q

Participate in (v) == Attend == Tale part in

A

[to be involved with other people in an activity]
Katılmak - İçinde bulunmak
Coll-1: participate (in something)
-> She rarely participates in any of the discussions.
-> We encourage students to participate fully in the running of the college.

——participation (n):
Katılım

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5
Q

Widespread (adj) == Common

A

[existing or happening over a large area or among many people]
Yaygın - Büyük/Geniş çapta

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6
Q

Confident (adj)

A

Emin - Kendine güvenen

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7
Q

Bold (adj)

A

Cesur - Gözüpek

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8
Q

Distant (adj) == Remote (adj)

A

1) Uzak - Irak
2) [not friendly] Mesafeli - Soğuk (never before noun)
- > She seemed cold and distant.

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9
Q

Ridiculous (adj)

A

Gülünç - Aptalca - Saçma

  • > I’ve never heard anything so ridiculous.
  • —-Ridiculously: Gülünç derece
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10
Q

Burst (v)

A

[Bir şeyin patlaması ve içindekilerin açığa çıkması]
patla(t)mak, yar(ıl)mak
-> The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water. [Boru patladı ve 2 ev su altında kaldı.]
-> That balloon will burst if you blow it up any more.
-> Don’t burst that balloon!

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11
Q

Assess (v)

A

[to make a judgment about the quality, size, value, etc of something] Değerlendirmek - Belirlemek

  • > The tests are designed to assess a child’s reading skills.
  • > The young men were assessed as either safe or unsafe drivers. [Genç erkekler güvenli veya emniyetsiz sürücüler olarak değerlendirildi.]
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12
Q

Assign (v)

A

[to give someone a particular job or responsibility]
Görevlendirmek (görev vermek)
Coll-1: assign smb to smt: birini bir şeye görevlendirmek
-> Which police officer has been assigned to this case?

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13
Q

Assume (v)

A

[to think that something is likely to be true, although you have no proof] Farz etmek (varsaymak)
-> [ + (that) ] Everything was quiet when I got home so I assumed that you had gone out.

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14
Q

Digest (v)

Digestion (n)

A

1) Hazmetmek (sindirmek) [besinleri]
2) {Information}: Anlamak(akıl erdirmek) - Sindirmek [bilgi]

(n): Sindirim

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15
Q

Disable (v)

A

1) {person}: Sakatlamak (sakat bırakmak)
- > [ often passive ] Some children were permanently disabled by the bomb.
2) {equipment}: Etkisiz hale getirmek (devre dışı bırakmak) - Bozmak
- > The thieves must have disabled the alarm system.

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16
Q

Fasten (v) == Do up x Unfasten

A

Bağlamak (tutturmak; bağlanmak, tutturulmak)
Syn : Do up
-> This dress fastens at the side. [Fasten sea belt: emniyet kemerini bağla!!]
-> She fastened up her coat and hurried out.

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17
Q

Float (v)

A

{Liquid - Air} Yüzmek - Suyun-Havanın üstünde kalmak

  • > I like floating on my back in the pool.
  • > A balloon floated across the sky.
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18
Q

Inject (v)

A

1) {Drug}: İğne yapmak - Şırınga etmek
Coll-1: inject something (into yourself/somebody/something)
Coll-2: inject yourself/somebody/something (with something)

2) {Improve}: [to add a good quality to something]
Değer-Kalite katmak (katmak)
Coll-1: inject something (into something)

  • > The new teacher has injected a bit of enthusiasm into the school.
  • —–enthusiasm (n): Coşku - Heves
  • > His comments injected a note of humor into the proceedings.
  • > They are hoping a change of leader will inject new energy into the movement.
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19
Q

Pour (v)

A

[to make a liquid flow from or into a container]
(bir şeyin içine dökmek veya bir şeyden dışarıya dökmek)
1) Dökmek (boşaltmak)
-> I poured the milk into a jug.
-> Pour the sauce over the pasta. [Sosu makarnanın üzerine dökün.]
2) Doldurmak (dökmek, koymak)
-> Will you pour the coffee?
-> I poured a cup of tea for you. [Koymak]

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20
Q

Wave (v)

Wave (n): Dalga - El sallama

A

El sallamak [dikkatini çekmek için veya vedalaşmak için]
Coll-1: Wave smb in/on/through etc. [elini o yöne doğru hareket ettirerek birinin hangi yöne gitmesini istediğini göstermek için ]

2) {move side to side} Sallamak / Sallanmak
-> The long grass waved in the breeze.
-> He started waving his arms about wildly.
[wave about/around]

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21
Q

Exact == Precise == Accurate (adj)

A

[completely correct in every detail]

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22
Q

Mortal (adj) x Immortal

A

Ölümlü (fani) - Ölümcül -

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23
Q

Lack (n)

A

Eksiklik - Yoksunluk - Noksan
——- lack of smt: bir şeyin eksikliği
-> a lack of food/money
[parasızlık ]

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24
Q

Coincidence (n)

-> What a coincidence! I wasn’t expecting to see you here.

A

Tesadüf - Rastlantı

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25
Flavour (n-v)
{Taste}: Tat - Lezzet -> Add some salt to give the soup more flavour. -> The tomatoes give extra flavor to the sauce. (V): Tat-Lezzet vermek
26
Leaf (n)
Yaprak [leaves: yapraklar]
27
Pot (n)
Tencere - Kap
28
Rhythm (n)
Ritim
29
Slip (v-n)
[the movement of sliding by accident and falling or almost falling] Kayma - Sendeleme - Düşüverme -> She slipped over on the ice and broke her leg. -> As I ran up the stairs, my foot slipped and I fell.
30
Suicide (n)
İntihar
31
Soap (n) Soup : Çorba
Sabun
32
Van (n)
Kamyonet [tırdan küçük] | Minibüs - Karavan
33
Yard (n)
Avlu [evin önünde veya arkasındaki bahçe gibi bir alan]
34
Manner (n)
1) {Personality} [the way in which a person talks and behaves with other people] Tavır - Hal -Tutum - Davranış 2) {Way} [the way something happens or something is done] Biçim - Şekil - Usül - Tarz - > They dealt with the problem in a very efficient manner. - > He dealt with this case in a completely professional and ethical manner.
35
Contain (v)
1) İçermek - Kapsamak - > This drink doesn't contain any alcohol. 2) [to keep your feelings under control] Dizginlemek - Kontrol altına almak. -> She was unable to contain her excitement. Syn: Restrain
36
Involve (v)
1) İcap ettirmek (gerektirmek) (İçermek) -> The trips often involve a lot of walking. [geziler çok fazla yürüyüş içiriyor-gerektiriyor] -> There are a lot of risks involved. [çok fazla risk içeriyor] 2) Karışmak (bulaşmak) -> There was a serious incident involving a group of youths. [bir grup gencin karıştığı ciddi bir olay oldu] -> How many vehicles were involved in the crash? 3) Dahil etmek [to make someone take part in something] Coll-1: involve somebody (in something/in doing something) Coll-2: involve yourself (in something) -> Parents should involve themselves in their child's education. [Ebeveynler, çocuklarının eğitimine kendilerini dahil etmelidir.] -> We want to involve as many people as possible in the celebrations. [Kutlamalara mümkün olduğunca çok insanı dahil etmek istiyoruz.]
37
Electricity (n) Electric (adj) Electrify (v) Electrically (adv)
Elektrik | Elektrik(li)
38
Web (n)
1) Örümcek ağı | 2) Ağ [internet]
39
Factory (n)
Fabrika - İmalathane
40
Imagination (n)
Hayal Gücü - Hayal
41
Ink (n)
Mürekkep
42
Presentation (n)
Sunum - Tanıtım (gösterim)
43
Tap (n)
Musluk - Çeşme
44
Tendency (n)
Eğilim - Meyil Coll-1: a tendency to do something -> The drug is effective but has a tendency to cause headaches. Coll-2: tendency to/towards -> Some people may inherit a tendency to alcoholism. Inherit (v): Miras almak (kalıtımla kazanmak)
45
Vacuum (n)
1) a space that has no air or other gas in it. [vakum] 2) Boşluk - Eksiklik - > When her husband died, it left a big vacuum in her life. --Vacuum (adj): Vakumlu
46
Blank (adj/n)
(adj) : 1) (kağıt, kaset vs.) boş, içinde hiç bir şey olmayan 2) [a blank face or look shows no emotion, understanding, or interest] Boş (anlamsız) - İfadesiz - > Zoe looked at me with a blank expression. [boş bir ifadeyle] - --Blackness: Boşluk
47
courage (n) courageous (adj) encourage (v)
(medeni) Cesaret Cesur - Yürekli - Yiğit - Gözüpek Teşvik etmek - Cesaretlendirmek - Desteklemek
48
Port (n)
Liman (şehri) - İskele | [a place where ships can be loaded and unloaded]
49
Rug (n)
Kilim (küçük halı)
50
Attempt (v-n)
(v): Denemek-Girişimde bulunmak-Kalkışmak [to make an effort or try to do something, especially something difficult] Coll-1: Attempt to do smt Coll-2: Attempt smt -> I will attempt to answer all your questions. -> The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed. ->English: Ali certainly made no attempt to stop the fight. Turkish: Ali döğüşü durdurmak için kesinlikle hiçbir girişimde bulunmadı. English: Ali didn't even attempt to kiss Mary. Turkish: Ali bile Mary'yi öpme girişiminde bulunmadı. (n): Deneme-Teşebbüs
51
Benefit (v)
[[ if you benefit from something, or it benefits you, it gives you an advantage, improves your life, or helps you in some way]] 1) Faydalı - Yararlı olmak(yardımına çalışmak) -> They are working together to benefit the whole community. 2) Yararlanmak - Fayda sağlamak Coll-1: benefit from/by -> Many thousands have benefited from the new treatment. -> I’m sure you’ll benefit greatly from the visit. -> They would benefit by reducing their labour costs.
52
Divide (v)
1) {Separate}: Bölmek- Ayırmak Coll-1: divide something into something [parçalarına ayırmak anlamı vardır] -> The book is divided into six sections. 2) [2'ye ayırmak] [ to keep two areas separate from each other] -> Only a thin curtain divided her cabin from his. -> The Wall used to divide East and West Berlin.
53
Publish (v)
[to prepare and print a book, newspaper, magazine, article, etc so that people can buy it] yayımlamak, yayınlamak, basmak --be published: yayımlatmak - bastırmak
54
Shape (v)
1) {influence}: Etkilemek - Şekillenmek - Şekillendirmek - > People’s political beliefs are shaped by what they see in the papers. 2) [to make something become a particular shape] (Biçimlendirmek - Şekil/Biçim vermek) -> Combine the meat and egg and shape the mixture into small balls.
55
Install (v)
1) {Equipment}: Kurmak [monte etmek] | - > The school has installed a burglar alarm.
56
Mention (v)
[to briefly speak or write about something or someone] Bahsetmek (söz etmek-değinmek-anılmak) -> Was my name mentioned at all? -> I mentioned the idea to Joan, and she seemed to like it.
57
Recommend (v)
[to advise someone to do something, especially because you have special knowledge of a situation or subject] Tavsiye etmek Syn: Advise [2) to say that something or someone is good, or suggest them for a particular purpose or job] Önermek -> Can you recommend a good wine to go with this dish? -> The judge is likely to recommend a long jail sentence.
58
Refer (v)
Göz atmak (bakmak)
59
Stick (v)
1) {Not move} Takılmak - Saplanmak/Sıkışmak (ayrılamamak) - > This drawer has stuck - I can't open it. 2) [to become joined to something or to make something become joined to something else, usually with a substance like glue] Yapışmak / Yapıştırmak - > The stamp wouldn't stick to the envelope. - > Anne stuck a picture of her boyfriend on the wall.
60
Beat (v)
1) [to defeat someone in a competition] Yenmek - Mağlup etmek 2) [to hit a person or animal hard many times] Dövmek - Dayak atmak
61
Dump (v)
[ to put something somewhere in a careless untidy way] Gizlice boşaltmak/dökmek, boca etmek -> The company was fined for illegally dumping toxic chemicals. -> They dump tons of salt on icy road surfaces to make driving safer. Coll-1: dump something on something Coll-2: dump something in/into something
62
Store (v)
Depolamak-Stok yapmak
63
Accommodate (v)
1) {Give a home}: [to provide someone with a place to live or stay] - > The athletes will be accommodated in a special Olympic village.
64
Entertain (v)
1) Eğlen(dir)mek | 2) Ağırlamak (misafir)
65
Protest (about/against/at smt)
Protesto etmek / İtiraz etmek / Karşı çıkmak
66
Scratch (v)
1) Kaşımak 2) Çizmek - Tırmalamak - > The surface was all scratched.
67
Proper (adj)
{Correct}: Uygun-Doğru-Yerinde | {Acceptable}: Uygun (toplumca kabul edilen)
68
Enthusiastic (adj)
Coşkulu(heyecanlı)-Hevesli(şevkli)
69
Individual (adj-n)
(adj) : Bireysel (kişisel) | (n) : Birey- Kişi-Şahıs-Fert
70
Collar (n)
Yaka - Tasma
71
Joy (n)
Mutluluk // Sevinç-Neşe-Zevk(haz) - > She's a joy to work with. - > the joy of winning
72
Memory (n)
1) Bellek - Hafıza - > After the accident, he started to suffer from loss of memory. 2) Anı - Hatıra - > [ usually plural ] I have fond memories of my childhood.
73
Thunder (n) | Thunderbolt (n)
Gök gürlemesi | Yıldırım
74
Wage (n)
Maaş-Yevmiye
75
Means (n) | Coll-1: means (of something/of doing something)
{Method}: Yol (araç; bir amaca ulaşmak için kullanılan metot) - > It was a means of making money. - > We had no means of communication. - > Is there any means of contacting him?
76
Draft (n)
Taslak {writing}
77
Measure (v)
1) {judge}: [to judge the quality, effect, importance, or value of something] Syn: Assess Değerini-Önemini ölçmek / Etkisini-Kıymetini saptamak -> Regular tests are used to measure students' progress. 2) {Find size}: [to find the size, weight, amount, or speed of something] Ölçmek (Ölçüsünü almak) -> He's being measured for a costume in the school play.
78
``` Perform smt (v) Syn: Carry smt out ```
1) Yapmak (icra etmek-yerine getirmek) [to do something, such as a piece of work, task, or duty] - > In the future, many tasks will be performed by robots. 2) Extra: performans sergilemek(icra etmek) (bir makinenin iyi veya kötü çalışması olabilir veya bir oyuncunun sahnedeki performansını sergilemesi) -> The orchestra will perform music by Mozart. [icra etmek] -> These cars perform poorly at high speeds. [performans göstermek]
79
Profit (n/v) | Profitable (adj): Karlı-Kazançlı-Faydalı
(n): Kar- Kazanç - Fayda - Getiri (v): Yararlanmak-Yaramak // Kar etmek(kar getirmek) Coll-1: profit (from/by/-- something) -> Many local people believe the development will profit them. -> We tried to profit by our mistakes (= learn from them). -> Farmers are profiting from the new legislation.
80
Hide (v)
1) Saklamak(gizlemek)-Saklanmak(gizlenmek) 2) Saklamak (sır olarak tutmak) Coll-: Hide smt/smb Coll-: Hide smy/smt from smt
81
Trade (v-n)
Ticaret yapmak - İş yapmak | Ticaret-Meslek
82
Indicate (v)
1) {Prove}: Göstermek - > Recent evidence indicates that the skeleton is about 3 million years old. 2) {Point}: Göstermek-İşaret etmek - > 3) {Say}: Belirtmek (göstermek-belli etmek) - > He has indicated his intention to resign. - > She nodded to indicate she was listening.
83
Represent (v)
1) Anlamına gelmek (Temsil etmek-Göstermek) -> The cancellation of the new road project represents a victory for protesters. 2) Temsil etmek -> The union represents over 200 employees. [bir güruhu veya ülkeyi temsil etmek anlamları vardır]
84
Be situated in/on/by...
Belirli bir yerde konuşlanmak (bulunmak) | -> a hotel situated by Lake Garda
85
Supply (v)
Sağlamak (tedarik etmek-vermek) Coll-1: supply something to somebody/something Coll-2: supply somebody/something with something -> Foreign governments supplied the rebels with arms. -> This one power plant supplies half the state with electricity. Coll-3: supply somebody/something
86
Raise (v)
1) {Lift}: to lift something to a higher position Kaldırmak - Yükseltmek 2) {Increase}: Artırmak - Çoğaltmak
87
Moral (adj)
1) {Wrong-Right}: [Ahlaki değerli ile ilgili] Manevi - Ahlaki 2) {Good character}: Ahlaklı - Dürüst
88
Household (n)
Ev halkı
89
Graph (n) = Chart
Grafik - Diyagram (diagram)
90
Poverty (n)
Yoksulluk - Fakirlik - Sefalet
91
Bucket (n)
Kova
92
Mud (n)
Çamur
93
Outbreak (n)
1) Patlak verme-Başlama [salgın veya savaşın baş göstermesi] - > an outbreak of flu/fighting 2) Salgın
94
Republic (n)
Cumhuriyet
95
Shadow (n)
Gölge - Karanlık
96
Shortly after/before Something
-dan kısa süre sonra/önce
97
Capable / Incapable (adj) | Coll-1: (in)capable of smt/doing smt
Yeterli (muktedir; gücü yeten) - > She was capable of great cruelty. - > He's capable of doing much better than this.
98
- Parental (adj) - Oral (adj) - Developmental (adj)
- Ebeveyne (ana ve babaya) ait - Sözlü - Gelişimsel
99
Flow (n/v)
(n): akış (debi) - akıntı (v): akmak [If something such as a liquid flows, it moves somewhere in a smooth, continuous way.] -> The river flows from the Andes to the ocean. -> Electric current flows down this wire. {talk}: akmak (hızlı geçmek) -> At dinner, the conversation flowed freely.
100
Fool (v/n)
(v): Kandırmak (aldatmak [to trick someone ]) coll: --- fool smb --- fool yourself --- fool smb into doing smt -> He fooled the old man into giving him the money. (n): Aptal-Budala
101
Heat (v) == Heat up
Isıtmak / Isınmak [to make something become hot or warm, or to become hot or warm] - > I'll just heat up some soup. (n) : Isı / Sıcaklık
102
Movement (n)
{Group} [a group of people with the same beliefs who work together to achieve something] {Movement}
103
Process (n)
Süreç (yol-işlem) - > Buying a house can be a long and complicated process. - ---Coll-1: be in the process of doing smt: yapmakta/sürecinde olmak - > We're in the process of painting our apartment.
104
Experiment (n/v)
- Deney | - Denemek (deney yapmak)
105
Tissue (n)
1) Doku [the material that animals and plants are made of] | 2) Kağıt mendil [burun akıntısı için]
106
Attach (v)
1) Tutturmak(iliştirmek-bağlamak) -> She attached a photograph to her letter. Coll-1: attach smt to smt Coll-2: attach value/importance.. to smt/smb: birine/bir şeye değer/önem atfetmek 2) Eklemek (bir şeye ilave olarak dahil etmek)
107
Process (v)
{Chemicals}: İşlemek (işleme tabi tutmak) {Information}: İşlemek (işleme tabi tutmak) -> Visa applications take 28 days to process.
108
Blow (n)
- Uçuşmak-Esmek (to move in the wind) | - Üflemek (insan; to force air out through your mouth)
109
Fold (v) x Unfold
- Katlamak (kağıt, kıyafet) - > He folded the letter in half. - Katlamak (mobilya-sandalye) Syn: fold up
110
Register (v)
Kaydetmek (kayıtlı olmak-yazılmak-kayda geçirmek)
111
Recognize (v)
1) Tanımak(bilmek): [to know someone or something because you have seen or experienced them before] -> I recognized him as soon as he entered the room. -> Doctors are trained to recognize the symptoms of disease. Coll-1: recognize smt/smb Coll-2: recognize smb/smt by/from doing 2) Tanımak(kabul etmek-onaylamak) [Official] - > Smoking is recognized as a leading cause of lung cancer.