Surgical Instruments Flashcards
(27 cards)
Rongeur Function
Used to contour and removes any excess of bone
Bone File Function
Used when alveolar bone has rough edges, I will make bone smooth again
Surgical chisel and mallet
Used when spitting of tooth is needed
Straight elevator function
Used to lift the tooth from the socket and loosen periodontal ligaments
Luating & T-Bar Elevator function
Used to cut periodontal ligaments before tooth extraction
Root Elevator Function
Used to loosen and separate posterior roots
Root Tip Elevator Function
Used to remove fragments of roots
Root-Tip Picks Elevator Function
Used to remove very small fragments of roots in diffucult areas
T-Bar Elevator Function
Used to cut periodontal ligaments before tooth extraction. I am used on the posterior tooth..
Periosteal Elevator Function
Used to separate tissue from tooth or bone
Universal Maxillary Forceps Function
Used to extract all upper molars
Universal Mandibular Forceps (Cowhorn) Function
Used to extract all lower molars
Mandibular Forceps Function
Used to extract bifurcated 1st or 2nd mandibular molars
Maxillary right and left forceps function
Used on left and right trifurcated 1st or 2nd maxillary molars
Maxillary Universal Forceps (Cryer 150) Function
Used to extract all upper teeth including roots BUT NOT MOLARS
Mandibular Universal Foreps (Cryer 151) Function
Used to extract all lower teeth including roots but NOT MOLARS
Mandibular Anterior Forceps Function
Used to extract lower anteriors but not cuspids
Maxillary and Mandibular Root Forceps Function
Used to extract upper or lower roots
Scalpel handle with blades function
used to cut tissue (to make a precise cut)
Tissue Scissors Function
Used to cut extra tissue - can be straight or curved
Tissue Forceps Function
Used to hold tissue during surgery - can be serated or not
Hemostat Function
Used to grasp tissue or bone fragments
Tongue and Cheek Retractor Function
Used to retract tongue and cheeck during surgery
Surgical Needle Holder Function
Used to grasp and manipulate suture needle