the divisions of the nervous system Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

what is the human nervous system

A

body wide system of nerve cells that collect information from the world, process it and take action by directing body organs and muscles via transmission of electro chemical messages

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2
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system
involves complex processing including the brain from conscious and unconscious processing and the spinal cord which receives and transmits information and reflex processing

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3
Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system
body wide net repel of message neurons
sensory (afferent) neurons take info to the cns and motor (efferent) neurons take info away from the cns

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4
Q

ANS

A

automatic nervous system
part of the pns that controls actions and internal glands
involuntary

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5
Q

somatic nervous system

A

part of pns that contorts skeletal muscles
voluntary

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6
Q

sympathetic system

A

part of the ans
increases bodily activities
release of noradrenaline activates in fight/flight response
increase heart/sweat/breathing rate/dilate pupils

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7
Q

parasympathetic system

A

part of ans
decrease bodily activities releases acetylcholine
activities in rest
decreased heart/sweat/breathing/constricts pupils

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8
Q

homeostasis

A

maintained
this means our internal environment is regulated which is a balance between sympathetic and parasympathetic systems

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