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Anaphy_Lec > Theorists (TFN) > Flashcards

Theorists (TFN) Flashcards

1
Q

Founder of Modern Nursing and Pioneer of the Environmental Theory.

A

Florence Nightingale

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2
Q

she defined nursing as “the act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist
him in his recovery.”

A

Florence Nightingale

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3
Q

“ought to signify the proper use of fresh air, light, warmth,
cleanliness, quiet, and the proper selection and administration of diet – all at the
least expense of vital power to the patient.”

A

Florence Nightingale

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4
Q

Identified five (5) environmental factors: fresh air, pure water, efficient drainage,
cleanliness or sanitation, and light or direct sunlight.

A

Florence Nightingale

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5
Q

what are the environmental factors?

A

1) fresh air
2) pure water
3) efficient drainage
4) cleanliness or sanitation 5) light or direct sunlight

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6
Q

Pioneered the Theory of Interpersonal Relations

A

Hildegard E. Peplau

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7
Q

her theory defined nursing as “An interpersonal process of therapeutic
interactions between an individual who is sick or in need of health services and a nurse specially educated to recognize, respond to the need for help.”

A

Hildegard E. Peplau

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8
Q

Hildegard E. Peplau’s work were influenced by_____

A

Henry Stack Sullivan, Percival Symonds, Abraham Maslow,
Neal Elgar Miller.

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9
Q

She developed the Nursing Need Theory

A

Virginia Henderson

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10
Q

Theory that focuses on the importance of increasing the patient’s independence to hasten
their progress in the hospital.

A

Nursing Need Theory

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11
Q

the theory stated that “The nurse is expected to carry out a physician’s therapeutic plan, but
individualized care is the result of the nurse’s creativity in planning for care.”

A

Nursing Need Theory

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12
Q

She developed the 21 Nursing Problems Theory

A

Faye Glenn Abdellah

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13
Q

“Nursing is based on an art and science that molds the attitudes, intellectual
competencies, and technical skills of the individual nurse into the desire and
ability to help people, sick or well, cope with their health needs.”

A

Faye Glenn Abdellah

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14
Q

Changed the focus of nursing from disease-centered to patient-centered and
began to include families and the elderly in nursing care.

A

21 Nursing Problems Theory

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15
Q

The nursing model is intended to guide care in hospital institutions but can also
be applied to community health nursing, as well.

A

21 Nursing Problems Theory

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16
Q

Developed The Helping Art of Clinical Nursing conceptual model.

A

Ernestine Wiedenbach

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17
Q

in this theory, the definition of nursing reflects on nurse-midwife experience as “People may differ
in their concept of nursing, but few would disagree that nursing is nurturing or
caring for someone in a motherly fashion.”

A

The Helping Art of Clinical Nursing conceptual model

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18
Q

this theory guides the nurse action in the art of nursing and specified four elements of
clinical nursing: philosophy, purpose, practice, and art.

A

The Helping Art of Clinical Nursing conceptual model

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19
Q

in the helping art of clinical nursing, what are the specified four elements of
clinical nursing:

A

philosophy, purpose, practice, and art. (PPPA)

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20
Q

in this theory, Clinical nursing is focused on meeting the patient’s perceived need for help in
a vision of nursing that indicates considerable importance on the art of nursing.

A

The Helping Art of Clinical Nursing conceptual model

21
Q

Developed the Care, Cure, Core Theory

A

Lydia E. Hall

22
Q

the Care, Cure, Core Theory is also known as the

A

“Three Cs of Lydia
Hall.“

23
Q

she defined nursing as the “participation in care, core and cure aspects of
patient care, where CARE is the sole function of nurses, whereas the CORE and
CURE are shared with other members of the health team.”

A

Lydia E. Hall

24
Q

in the 3 C’s of Lydia Hall, The major purpose of care is to

A

achieve an interpersonal relationship with the
individual to facilitate the development of the core.

25
Q

The “____” circle defines a professional nurse’s primary role, such as providing
bodily care for the patient.

A

care

26
Q

The “____” is the patient receiving nursing care.

A

core

27
Q

The “____” is the aspect of nursing that involves the administration of medications
and treatments.

A

cure

28
Q

Developed the Human-to-Human Relationship Model

A

Joyce Travelbee

29
Q

According to the Model, the purpose of nursing
was to help and support an individual, family, or community to prevent or cope
with the struggles of illness and suffering and, if necessary, to find significance in
these occurrences, with the ultimate goal being the presence of hope.

A

Human-to-Human Relationship Model

30
Q

Joyce Travelbee stated that Nursing was accomplished through-

A

human-to-human relationships.

31
Q

Developed the Child Health Assessment Model.

A

Kathryn E. Barnard

32
Q

This model is Concerned in improving the health of infants and their families.

A

Child Health Assessment Model.

33
Q

She is the founder of the Nursing Child Assessment Satellite Training Project
(NCAST), which produces and develops research-based products, assessment,
and training programs to teach professionals, parents, and other caregivers the
skills to provide nurturing environments for young children.

A

Kathryn E. Barnard

34
Q

This model Borrows from psychology and human development and focuses on mother-
infant interaction with the environment.

A

Child Health Assessment Model.

35
Q

This model Contributed a close link to practice that has modified the way health care
providers assess children in light of the parent-child relationship.

A

Child Health Assessment Model.

36
Q

She focuses on the development of models and theories on the concept of nursing.

A

Evelyn Adam

37
Q

A Model for Nursing Based on a Model of Living

A

Nancy Roper,
Winifred Logan, and
Alison J. Tierney

38
Q

Logan produced a simple theory, “which actually helped ______

A

bedside nurses.

39
Q

The trio collaborated in the fourth edition of The Elements of Nursing: A Model
for Nursing Based on a Model of Living and prepared a monograph entitled The
Roper-Logan-Tierney Model of Nursing: Based on Activities of Daily Living.

A

Nancy Roper,
Winifred Logan, and
Alison J. Tierney

40
Q

Nancy Roper, Winifred Logan, and Alison J. Tierney collaborated in the fourth edition of The Elements of Nursing: A Model for Nursing Based on a Model of Living and prepared a monograph entitled ________

A

The Roper-Logan-Tierney Model of Nursing: Based on Activities of Daily Living.

41
Q

This model Includes maintaining a safe environment, communicating, breathing, eating and
drinking, eliminating, personal cleansing and dressing, controlling body
temperature, mobilizing, working and playing, expressing sexuality, sleeping, and
dying.

A

A Model for Nursing Based on a Model of Living

42
Q

She developed the Nursing Process Theory.

A

Ida Jean Orlando

43
Q

In this theory, “Patients have their own meanings and interpretations of situations, and
therefore nurses must validate their inferences and analyses with patients
before drawing conclusions.”

A

Nursing Process Theory.

44
Q

This theory Allows nurses to formulate an effective nursing care plan that can also be easily
adapted when and if any complexity comes up with the patient.

A

Nursing Process Theory.

45
Q

In this theory, it is stated that the role of the nurse is to find out and meet the patient’s immediate needs for
help.

A

Nursing Process Theory.

46
Q

She pioneered the Philosophy and Theory of Transpersonal Caring.

A

Jean Watson

47
Q

In this theory, “Nursing is concerned with promoting health, preventing illness, caring for the
sick, and restoring health.”

A

Philosophy and Theory of Transpersonal Caring.

48
Q

Developed the Theory of Bureaucratic Caring

A

Marilyn Anne Ray

49
Q

This theory presents a different view of how health care organizations and nursing
phenomena interrelate as wholes and parts in the system.

A

Theory of Bureaucratic Caring

Anaphy_Lec (11 decks)

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