Thigh Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What does intermuscular septa do?

A

divide thigh into anterior/posterior compartment

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2
Q

What actions does anterior thigh comp do?

A

hip flexion

knee extension

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3
Q

What actions does posterior thigh comp do?

A

hip extension
knee flexion
adduction

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4
Q

where does femoral nerve travel through?

A

adductor canal

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5
Q

what is the blood supply/nerve for posterior adductor compartment?

A

femoral profunda

obturator

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6
Q

what is the blood supply/nerve for posterior hamstring?

A

femoral profunda

sciatic

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7
Q

What are the muscles of anterior thigh?

A

iliopsoas
quadricep femoris
sartorius

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8
Q

What are the muscles of posterior adductor thig?

A
adductor magnus
adductor longus
adductor brevis
gracilis
obturator externus
pectineus
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9
Q

what is the exception of pectineus?

A

it is innervated also by femoral nerve

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10
Q

what does obturator externus do?

A

lat hip rotator

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11
Q

what are muscles in posterior hamstring?

A

bicep femoris
semimembranosus
semitendinosus
add magnus

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12
Q

Where is the origin to ASIS?

A

rectus femoris

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13
Q

what part of articularis genu in?

A

anterior thigh comp?

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14
Q

What is articularis genu?

A

distal fiber bundle of vastus intermedius that attach to knee joint capsule

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15
Q

what is articularis genu equivalent to?

A

elbow and medial head of triceps

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16
Q

What is the insertion of sartorius in anterior/posterior comp?

A

pes anserinus

semitendinosus and gracilis

17
Q

What is the attachment to posterior (hamstring) thigh?

A

ischial tuberosity

18
Q

What except muscles in posterior thigh that doesn’t cross the knee?

A

adductor magnus

19
Q

what is the blood supply for bicep femoris?

A

common peroneal

20
Q

What is the insertion of adductor magnus?

A

adductor tubercle

21
Q

what is the nerve supply for adductor magnus?

22
Q

what actions does adductor magnus do?

A

adductor, hip flexion, internal rotation

23
Q

What is the blood supply for knee joint?

A

obturator artery

24
Q

What are the part of femoral profunda artery?

A

medial femoral circumflex
lateral femoral circumflex
perforating

25
What are branches off from femoral artery?
femoral profunda and medial descending genicular
26
what is the most blood supply to the hip?
medial circumflex femoral
27
what are the blood supply for hip joints?
obturator and medial circumflex femoral