THORAX- ARTERIES THORACIC WALL Flashcards

arterial supply- origin, course, and distribution (12 cards)

1
Q

posterior intercostal arteries- origin

A

superior intercostal artery

  • intercostal space 1 and 2 AND thoracic aorta (remaining spaces)
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2
Q

posterior intercostal arteries- course

A

pass between internal and innermost intercostal muscles

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3
Q

posterior intercostal arteries- distribution

A

intercostal muscles, overlying skin, parietal pleura

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4
Q

anterior intercostal arteries- origin

A

internal thoracic

  • intercostal spaes 1-6 AND musculophrenic arteries (spaces 7-9)
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5
Q

anterior intercostal arteries- course

A

pass between internal and innermost intercostal muscles

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6
Q

anterior intercostal arteries- distribution

A

intercostal muscles, overlying skin, parietal pleura

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7
Q

internal thoracic artery- origin

A

subclavian artery

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8
Q

internal thoracic artery- course

A

pass inferiorly and lateral to sternum
BETWEEN costal cartilages and transversus thoracic muscle to DIVIDE INTO superior epigastric and musculophrenic arteries

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9
Q

internal thoracic artery- distribution

A

to intercostal spaces 1-6 and musculophrenic artery

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10
Q

subcostal- origin

A

thoracic aorta

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11
Q

subcostal- course

A

along inferior border of 12th rib

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12
Q

subcostal- distribution

A

muscles of anterolateral abdominal wall

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