Topic 30 - Principles and diagnostic value of the ECG examination. Flashcards by Hege Osland

Small Animal medicine 1 - Oral (45 decks)

Topic 1 - Objective and methods of Clinical Diagnostics. The diagnosis. Diagnosis types. The causes of misdiagnoses. Status praesens. The order of organ system examinations

Topic 2 - Describing an animal, the importance and parts of the nationale. General state (General impression).

Topic 3 - History-taking, parts of the history.

Topic 4 - The basic clinical values and their pathological changes in dogs and cats.

Topic 5 - Significance, methods and order of the skin examination.

Topic 6 - Examination of the hair coat, accessory parts of the skin and ear.

Topic 7 - Examination of skin condition. Condition of the epidermis. The colour, smell and temperature of the skin.

Topic 8 - The thickness, elasticity, greasiness, sensitivity and humidity of the skin.

Topic 9 - Primary skin lesions.

Topic 10 - Secondary skin lesions.

Topic 11 - The swellings of the skin.

Topic 12 - The importance and methods of lymph node and lymph vessel examinations.Examination of the lymph nodes in carnivores.

Topic 13 - Examination methods of the visible mucous membranes, their examination in carnivores

Topic 14 - The abnormalities of the visible mucous membranes, their diagnostic significance

Topic 15 - Examination of the nose and the paranasal sinuses. Nasal discharge, breath, the examination of the respiratory sounds around the nostrils

Topic 16 - Examination of the larynx and the trachea. Examination of the cough, cough induction.

Topic 17 - Examination methods of the thorax. Examination of the respiration (breathing).

Topic 18 - The origin of the normal and abnormal respiratory sounds. The normal respiratory sounds

Topic 19 - Alterations of the normal respiratory sounds.

Topic 20 - Dyspnoe

Topic 21 - Adventitious respiratory sounds.

Topic 22 - The bronchial breathing sounds, the bronchial tone of the lung sounds, alteration of the bronchial breathing sounds.

Topic 23 - Percussion of the thorax. The origin, characteristics and parts of the percussion sound. Normal percussion sound of the thorax.

Topic 24 - Physiological lung borders in dogs. Alterations of the lung borders and the percussion sounds. Percussion of the cardiac region, determination of the cardiac boundaries.

Topic 25 - Examination of the heart. Physical and additional methods. Examination of the veins.

Topic 26 - Auscultation of the heart, the characteristics and changes of the heart sounds.

Topic 27 - The endocardial and extracardial murmurs. Characteristics of the heart murmurs.

Topic 28 - Examination of the pulse in small animals. The quality and alterations of the pulse.

Topic 29 - Principles of blood pressure measurement.

Topic 30 - Principles and diagnostic value of the ECG examination.

Topic 31 - Intake of feed and water, the abnormalities of chewing and swallowing. Examination of vomitus and its diagnostic significance. Regurgitation. Examination of the oesophagus

Topic 32 - Examination of the anus, defecation and faeces. Characteristics of small bowel diarrhea and large bowel diarrhea

Topic 33 - Methods and order of digestive tract examination.

Topic 34 - Examination of the oral cavity and the pharynx. The findings of the oral examination in healthy animals.

Topic 35 - Examination methods and findings of the abdomen in small animals. Examination of the spleen.

Topic 36 - Examination methods of the liver and the pancreas. Physical and additional methods.

Topic 37 - Physical and additional examination of the urinary system. Abnormalities of urination.

Topic 38 - Examination of the hormonal glands.

Topic 39 - Physical and additional examination of the genital tract in female and male animals.

Topic 40 - Principles, methods and diagnostic value of ultrasonography.

Topic 41 - Examination of the nervous system (history, materials and methods, general considerations).

Topic 42 - Examination of the skull and the spine. Examination of pain sensation.

Topic 43 - Changes in behaviour/sensorium: excitation and depression.

Topic 44 - Body position, involuntary postures and movements.

Topic 45 - Classification of seizures.

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Topic 30 - Principles and diagnostic value of the ECG examination. Flashcards

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