TPO 28

Question 1

overlie

Answer 1

lie on top of.

soft clays overlie the basalt

Question 2

crack

Answer 2

ترک

Question 3

porous

Answer 3

(of a rock or other material) having minute spaces or holes through which liquid or air may pass.
layers of porous limestones

متخلخل

Question 4

permeate

Answer 4

spread throughout (something); pervade.
the aroma of soup permeated the air

Question 5

property

Answer 5

خصوصیت

Question 6

pore

Answer 6

منفذ

روزنه

Question 7

interconnected

Answer 7

having all constituent parts linked or connected.

a set of interconnected computer networks

Question 8

tortuous

Answer 8

full of twists and turns.

the route is remote and tortuous

Question 9

winding

Answer 9

a twisting movement or course.

the windings of the stream

Question 10

sort

Answer 10

a category of things or people having some common feature; a type.
if only we knew the sort of people she was mixing with

arrange systematically in groups; separate according to type, class, etc.
the mail was sorted

Question 11

fine

Answer 11

of high quality.
this was a fine piece of filmmaking

(of a thread, filament, or person’s hair) thin.
I have always had fine and dry hair

Question 12

Igneous

Answer 12

آذرین

Question 13

metamorphosis

Answer 13

(in an insect or amphibian) the process of transformation from an immature form to an adult form in two or more distinct stages.
the persistence of the larval tail during metamorphosis

Question 14

contour

Answer 14

an outline, especially one representing or bounding the shape or form of something.
she traced the contours of his face with her finger

Question 15

topography

Answer 15

the arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area.
the topography of the island

Question 16

vadose

Answer 16

relating to or denoting underground water above the water table.

Question 17

percolate

Answer 17

(of a liquid or gas) filter gradually through a porous surface or substance.
the water percolating through the soil may leach out minerals

Question 18

supply

Answer 18

make (something needed or wanted) available to someone; provide.
the farm supplies apples to cider makers

Question 19

antelope

Answer 19

بزکوهی

Question 20

ox

Answer 20

نوعی گاو که فک کنم وحشی و گندس و اینا

Question 21

beast

Answer 21

an animal, especially a large or dangerous four-footed one.

a wild beast

Question 22

confine

Answer 22

keep or restrict someone or something within certain limits of (space, scope, quantity, or time).
you’ve confined yourself to what you know

the borders or boundaries of a place, especially with regard to their restricting freedom of movement.
they were cramped within the confines of a little cabin

Question 23

eland

Answer 23

گاو کوهی آفریقایی

Question 24

tame

Answer 24

(of an animal) not dangerous or frightened of people; domesticated.
the fish are so tame you have to push them away from your face mask

domesticate (an animal).
wild rabbits can be kept in captivity and eventually tamed

Question 25

juxtaposition

Answer 25

the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect. the juxtaposition of these two images

Question 26

intimate

Answer 26

closely acquainted; familiar, close. intimate friends private and personal. intimate details of his sexual encounters a very close friend. his circle of intimates imply or hint. he had already intimated that he might not be able to continue

Question 27

polish

Answer 27

make the surface of (something) smooth and shiny by rubbing it. she unloaded the dishwasher and polished the glasses a substance used to give something a smooth and shiny surface when rubbed in. furniture polish

Question 28

adze

Answer 28

An adze is an ancient and versatile cutting tool similar to an axe but with the cutting edge perpendicular to the handle rather than parallel. They have been used since the Stone Age. Adzes are used for smoothing or carving wood in hand woodworking, and as a hoe for agriculture and horticulture

Question 29

endeavor

Answer 29

try hard to do or achieve something. he is endeavoring to help the Third World an attempt to achieve a goal. an endeavor to reduce serious injury

Question 30

range

Answer 30

(of a person or animal) travel or wander over a wide area. | patrols ranged thousands of miles deep into enemy territory

Question 31

vanish

Answer 31

disappear suddenly and completely. | Mary vanished without a trace

Question 32

fatal

Answer 32

causing death. | a fatal accident

Question 33

savanna

Answer 33

1 | a grassy plain in tropical and subtropical regions, with few trees.

Question 34

sorghum

Answer 34

ذرت خوشه ای

Question 35

millet

Answer 35

ارزن یا اینجور چیزی

Question 36

barley

Answer 36

جو

Question 37

buck

Answer 37

the male of some horned animals, especially the fallow deer, roe deer, reindeer, and antelopes.

Question 38

rub

Answer 38

an act of rubbing. she pulled out a towel and gave her head a quick rub a difficulty, especially one of central importance in a situation. that was the rub—she had not cared enough

Question 39

scrape

Answer 39

push or pull a hard or sharp implement across (a surface or object) so as to remove dirt or other matter. we scraped the dishes clean rub or cause to rub by accident against a rough or hard surface, causing damage or injury. he smashed into the wall and felt his knee scrape against the plaster

Question 40

wooldlot

Answer 40

a restricted area of woodland usually privately maintained as a source of fuel, posts, and lumber

Question 41

stripe

Answer 41

mark with stripes. her body was striped with bands of sunlight a long narrow band or strip, typically of the same width throughout its length, differing in color or texture from the surface on either side of it. a pair of blue shorts with pink stripes

Question 42

bark

Answer 42

پوست درخت | the sharp explosive cry of certain animals, especially a dog, fox, or seal.

Question 43

antler

Answer 43

each of the branched horns on the head of an adult deer (typically a male one), which are made of bone and are grown and cast annually. a stag's antlers

Question 44

maple

Answer 44

افرا

Question 45

velvet

Answer 45

مخمل؟

Question 46

rut

Answer 46

an annual period of sexual activity in deer and some other mammals, during which the males fight each other for access to the females. a moose in rut a habit or pattern of behavior that has become dull and unproductive but is hard to change. the administration was stuck in a rut and was losing its direction a long deep track made by the repeated passage of the wheels of vehicles. a stretch of road made impassable by ruts, holes, or waterlogging

Question 47

ensue

Answer 47

happen or occur afterward or as a result. | the difficulties that ensued from their commitment to Cuba

Question 48

sniff

Answer 48

draw in air audibly through the nose to detect a smell, to stop it from running, or to express contempt. his dog sniffed at my trousers

Question 49

scent

Answer 49

a distinctive smell, especially one that is pleasant. the scent of freshly cut hay impart a pleasant scent to. a glass of tea scented with lemon balm discern by the sense of smell. a shark can scent blood from well over half a mile away

Question 50

gland

Answer 50

غده

Question 51

forehead

Answer 51

پیشانی

Question 52

captive

Answer 52

a person who has been taken prisoner or an animal that has been confined. the captives were freed after the kidnappers told them a ransom had been paid

Question 53

twig

Answer 53

شاخه

Question 54

coincide

Answer 54

occur at or during the same time. | publication is timed to coincide with a major exhibition

Question 55

pelage

Answer 55

the fur, hair, or wool of a mammal.

Question 56

crude

Answer 56

in a natural or raw state; not yet processed or refined. crude protein constructed in a rudimentary or makeshift way. a relatively crude nuclear weapon (of language, behavior, or a person) offensively coarse or rude, especially in relation to sexual matters. a crude joke natural petroleum. the ship was carrying 80,000 tons of crude

Question 57

trumpet

Answer 57

شیپور

Question 58

elk

Answer 58

گوزن

Question 59

induce

Answer 59

succeed in persuading or influencing (someone) to do something. the pickets induced many workers to stay away bring about or give rise to. none of these measures induced a change of policy

Question 60

urinate

Answer 60

ادرار کردن