Training Principles Flashcards

1
Q

Specificity

A

Work on particular area of body relating to sport
Get better at what you do

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2
Q

Overload

A

Exert beyond normal stress level
Push yourself

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3
Q

Individualization

A

Training for needs of individual: adress steength, weakness, previous injury, goals, needs

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4
Q

Adaptations

A

Way body programmed to remember activites
Practice makes perfect

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5
Q

Progression

A

Start slowly and gradually increase

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6
Q

Maintenance

A

Desired level of fitness is reached
Train at same volume

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7
Q

Reversibility/Retrogression/Plateau

A

Stop trainting
Dont overload
=training effects reversed

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8
Q

Warm up

A

Ex or stretch in preparation for sport or activity

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9
Q

Warm up benefits

A

INCREASE
Speed of contraction and relaxation of M
Prevent injury and M stiffness
Blood flow and oxygenation and pulse rate
Helps concentration

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10
Q

Cool down

A

Transition from intense PA to typical activity level

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11
Q

Cool down Benefits

A

Helps lactic acid removal
DECREASE
Doms
Dizziness
Adrenalin in blood
Allow HR to gradually return to normal rate

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