Unit 1 Practice Test Questions: Easy Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What does a map scale represent?

A

the distance relationship between map and ground

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2
Q

What type of map projection is often used for navigation?

A

Mercator Projection

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3
Q

What map projection is specifically designed to preserve the area of land masses?

A

Gall-Peters Projection

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4
Q

What does the ‘grid’ in geographic grid patterns help to find?

A

Specific locations

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5
Q

What type of map is used to show specific themes or patterns?

A

Thematic Maps

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6
Q

What does latitude measure?

A

degrees north or south of the Equator

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7
Q

What is a characteristic of the Robinson projection?

A

Minimizes distortion of oceans

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8
Q

Which projection distorts the size of the poles significantly?

A

Mercator Projection

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9
Q

What feature is distorted in most map projections?

A

Size

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10
Q

What type of map projection is most suitable for mapping regions near the Equator?

A

Cylindrical Projection

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11
Q

What unit is used on the left side of a map ratio scale?

A

units of distance on the map

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12
Q

How are early maps most different from contemporary maps?

A

Contemporary maps use satellites

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13
Q

What is the main feature of thematic maps?

A

Depict specific kinds of information or themes

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14
Q

What is the primary use of a geographic grid?

A

To find specific locations

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15
Q

Which map projection is known for preserving accurate angles (conformal projection)?

A

Mercator Projection

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16
Q

What is a common advantage of cylindrical map projections?

A

Useful for navigation purposes

17
Q

In map terminology, what does ‘scale’ refer to?

A

the ratio between map and actual ground distances

18
Q

What is an azimuthal projection used for?

A

Mapping areas near the poles

19
Q

Which term refers to the horizontal lines used to measure location north or south?

20
Q

Why do map projections cause distortion?

A

Because Earth is spherical

21
Q

What type of system is GPS?

A

Satellite-based navigation

22
Q

What is the Geographic Information System’s primary use?

A

to store, analyze, and visualize spatial data

23
Q

What geospatial technology primarily relies on orbiting satellites to determine absolute location?

A

Global Positioning System (GPS)

24
Q

What tool is used to collect geographic data through imagery?

A

Remote sensing

25
What method involves collecting data by visiting a location?
Field Observations