Unit four bio

Question 1

Homeostasis

Answer 1

Balance of temperature

Question 2

Autotrophs

Answer 2

Make their own food

Question 3

Heterotrophs

Answer 3

Obtain their food from outside sources

Question 4

Chemical energy

Answer 4

Stored potential energy found in the bonds between atoms

Question 5

ATP

Answer 5

Adenosine triphosphate or a molecule that transports energy inside a cell. Both plants and animals use cellular respiration to release energy stored in glucose to form ATP.

Question 6

Energy transformations

Answer 6

Creating more useful forms of energy

Question 7

Photosynthesis

Answer 7

Transforms solar energy into chemical energy

Question 8

Inputs for photosynthesis

Answer 8

6CO2+6H2O

Question 9

Products of photosynthesis

Answer 9

C6H1206+6O2

Question 10

Chloroplasts

Answer 10

Where photosynthesis takes place

Question 11

Grana

Answer 11

Stack of membrane bubbles where the light dependent reactions occur

Question 12

Thylakoid membranes

Answer 12

Pancake like bubbles that electron transport reactions of oxygenic photosynthesis.

Question 13

ETC

Answer 13

Electron transport chain (transports energized electrons).

Question 14

ATP Synthesis

Answer 14

Produces ATP

Question 15

Stroma

Answer 15

Fluid filled space where light independent reactions (the Calvin Cycle) can occur

Question 16

Fermentation

Answer 16

Allows glycolysis to continue making ATP

Question 17

Oxygen available

Answer 17

Cellular respiration which breaks down pyruvates in the mitochondria to create 36 ATP

Question 18

No oxygen

Answer 18

Fermentation which transports pyruvates without using or making any ATP, but it does require electrons.