Unit XI pre world war I

Question 1

Who embodies conservatism the most?

Answer 1

Metternich

Question 2

What did Metternich believe was the threat to conservatism?

Answer 2

NATIONALISM

Question 3

Was Germany and Austria multiethical?

Answer 3

yes

Question 4

Is multiethical nationalism dangerous?

Answer 4

yes

Question 5

What did the Carl S Bad diet do?

Answer 5

Issued decrees to crack down on nationalism and liberalism; spied classrooms and professors, restricted press.

Question 6

What did the collapse of the Holy Roman Empire cause?

Answer 6

the bund, the German Confederation, and the influence of Austria over Germany.

Question 7

What family was ruling Austria?

Answer 7

Hohenzolleran

Question 8

Was Prussia conservative or liberal?

Answer 8

conservative

Question 9

What party was in control of Britain?

Answer 9

tories- conservatives

Question 10

What were the corn laws?

Answer 10

grain tariffs

Question 11

Who benefits from the corn laws?

Answer 11

the wealthy landowners

Question 12

Why are the liberals upset about the corn laws?

Answer 12

they have no power

Question 13

Why were the corn laws repealed?

Answer 13

the irish potato famine

Question 14

What did the 6th acts do?

Answer 14

Repress freedoms- no freedom of speech, more police rights, more punishment; try to stop these mobs

Question 15

Were the larger europeon states conservative or liberal?

Answer 15

liberal

Question 16

Who is in leadership of Russia? Was he conservative or liberal.

Answer 16

Tsar Alexander- conservative, reactionary, suppressed liberalism

Question 17

Who took over after Tsar Alexander?

Answer 17

Nicolas, his brother

Question 18

Who staged a revolt in Russia?

Answer 18

Decemberists

Question 19

What did the Decemberists want? And what class were they?

Answer 19

an end to serfdom, ? nicolas, upper class

Question 20

Who was the most reactionary?

Answer 20

Tsar Nicolas

Question 21

Who were the two russian groups?

Answer 21

sloavolphilies, and the westernizers

Question 22

What is the Mir?

Answer 22

russian culture

Question 23

What did the westernizers believe Russia should deal with the Mir?

Answer 23

build upon it and industrial

Question 24

What is Classical Liberalism?

Answer 24

a reformist political attitude, we seek freedom, republican form

Question 25

Ricardo wrote what?

Answer 25

the iron law of wages

Question 26

Wages were determined by what according to Ricardo?

Answer 26

supply and demand

Question 27

Malthus thought what?

Answer 27

population increases geometrically as food is arithmetically

Question 28

Who founded Utilititarianism?

Answer 28

Bentham

Question 29

What does Utilititarianism mean?

Answer 29

how useful things are, the greatest happiness for the greatest number.

Question 30

Who was authorized to invade Spain to smash the revolt?

Answer 30

France

Question 31

What is the name of the Congress Britain pulled out of?

Answer 31

Congress of Verona

Question 32

Who were the Carbonari

Answer 32

the nationalist liberal organization

Question 33

What did the Carbonari try to do?

Answer 33

make the king to agree to a constitution.

Question 34

What is the Eastern Question?

Answer 34

which of the European countries would fill the void of the ottoman empire

Question 35

What treaty gave independence to Greece.

Answer 35

adianople

Question 36

What country had the most turmoil?

Answer 36

France

Question 37

What was the July Revoltion/Monarchy?

Answer 37

Charles X set the stage for the return of the old regime, impose absolutism

Question 38

How did Charles X deal with the revolt?

Answer 38

fled France

Question 39

Who took over after Charles?

Answer 39

Louis Phillipe and Talleyrand

Question 40

Who led young Italy?

Answer 40

Mazzini

Question 41

What was young Italy?

Answer 41

a nationalistic group

Question 42

What did young Italy want?

Answer 42

unification of Italy

Question 43

What is the Risorgimento

Answer 43

resurgence of the Italian spirit

Question 44

What were the revolutions of 1848 called?

Answer 44

watershed

Question 45

What were the revolutions influenced by?

Answer 45

isms, economy, instability

Question 46

What does the Febuary revolution center around?

Answer 46

social unrest

Question 47

What is the 2nd French republic?

Answer 47

a provisional government

Question 48

What was Louis Blanc?

Answer 48

a socialist

Question 49

What does June Days bring to France?

Answer 49

class warefare

Question 50

What happened to the Pan-Slav conference?

Answer 50

it failed

Question 51

What nation was Frederick Wilhelm IV from?

Answer 51

Prussia

Question 52

What did Frederick Wilhelm claim?

Answer 52

divine right

Question 53

Why did the Frankfurt parliament fail to unite Germany?

Answer 53

no constitutional monarchy, assembly had no power