Untitled Deck 5

Question 1

Neutrophil polymorphs mean?

Answer 1

Acute inflammation.

Question 2

Granuloma means?

Answer 2

Chronic inflammation.

Question 3

BPH zone?

Answer 3

Transitional zone of the prostate.

Question 4

Prostate cancer zone?

Answer 4

Peripheral zone.

Question 5

Optic canal contains?

Answer 5

Ophthalmic artery and optic nerve.

Question 6

Tentorium cerebelli is?

Answer 6

Layer of dura that separates cerebellum from the brain lobes.

Question 7

Broca’s area where?

Answer 7

Frontal lobe.

Question 8

Wernicke’s area where?

Answer 8

Temporal lobe, comprehension of spoken language.

Question 9

Vertebral artery is a branch of?

Answer 9

Subclavian.

Question 10

CN I and II arise from?

Answer 10

Cerebrum.

Question 11

CN III - XII emerge from?

Answer 11

Brainstem.

Question 12

ACTH released by?

Answer 12

Corticotroph cells.

Question 13

GH released by?

Answer 13

Somatotrophs cells.

Question 14

Dura mater blood and nerve supply?

Answer 14

Blood supply from middle meningeal artery, nerve supply by trigeminal nerve.

Question 15

Arachnoid mater n and blood supply?

Answer 15

No blood or nerve supply.

Question 16

Bitemporal inferior quadrantopia lesion?

Answer 16

Craniopharyngioma (lesion superior to optic chiasm).

Question 17

Wernicke’s area actions?

Answer 17

Language comprehension, receptive dysphasia - speech fluent but lack meaning.

Question 18

T12 aorta branch?

Answer 18

Coeliac.

Question 19

L1 aorta branch?

Answer 19

Superior mesenteric artery.

Question 20

L3 aorta branch?

Answer 20

Inferior mesenteric artery.

Question 21

Large intestine lined with?

Answer 21

Simple columnar epithelium.

Question 22

Upper 2/3 rectum blood supply?

Answer 22

Superior rectal artery (branch of IMA).

Question 23

Lower 1/3 rectum blood supply?

Answer 23

Middle and inferior rectal arteries (internal iliac artery branch).

Question 24

Alpha cells A1 secrete?

Answer 24

Gastrin and serotonin.

Question 25

Alpha cells A2 secrete?

Answer 25

Glucagon.

Question 26

Small bowel layers?

Answer 26

Mucosa, submucosa, muscularis propria, serosa.

Question 27

Gastrosplenic ligament?

Answer 27

Contains short gastric and left gastroepiploic arteries.

Question 28

Incarcerated hernia repair?

Answer 28

Urgent.

Question 29

Strangulated hernia repair?

Answer 29

Emergency.

Question 30

Bowel obstruction due to RECTAL cancer?

Answer 30

Be treated by loop colostomy.

Question 31

Bowel obstruction due to obstructing left sided COLON cancer?

Answer 31

Treated by resection of the primary lesion and formation of colostomy.

Question 32

Transitional cell carcinoma appearance?

Answer 32

Pink.

Question 33

Renal cell carcinoma (Adenocarcinoma) appearance?

Answer 33

Yellow or brown colour.

Question 34

Liver cell adenoma related to?

Answer 34

OCP use.