week 10 Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Auxins

A

are synthesized mainly in the shoot apical meristem and young stems and leaves. As well as cruical to plant growth

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2
Q

-less auxin, lateral growth. More auxin, ___growth.

A

aprical

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3
Q

different cells have different senstitivity in roots, they are more sensitive to low levels of auxin info.

A

for example -Broccoli, we see the change in ancestral variety do the domestic variety in suppression of flower development.

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4
Q

bolting

A

-Another stark demonstration of the effect gibberellins can have on internode growth is (growth of floral stalk)

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5
Q

Cytokinins

A

play a major role in stimulating cell division (hence the name, which refers to cytokinesis)

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6
Q

Senescence

A

is a controlled process of deterioration that leads to the death of plant cells.

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7
Q

-abscission,

A

the dropping of flowers, fruits, and leaves in response to environmental signals.

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8
Q

dehiscene(shed ripen grains) whilst indehiscence

A

hold onto ripened grains

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8
Q

ABA allows them to get plants into dormancy whilst gibberellin gets them ___.

A

out

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9
Q

Hypersensitive response

A

isolates an infection site by surrounding it with dead cells

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10
Q

phototrophisms

A

are responses to light

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11
Q

Thigmotropism and thrigmomorphogensis

A

are responses to physical contact

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12
Q

nastic movements are

A

nondirectional

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13
Q

Statoliths

A

-a statolith helps a plant or a person to tell us which way is up.

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14
Q

Many plants counter bacteria and fungi, and even viruses, by making____.

A

phytoalexins,

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