Week 9 L2 Flashcards
(106 cards)
1
Q
es ist mir egal
A
I don’t care/mind
2
Q
das ist mir egal
A
I don’t care about that
3
Q
es tut mir leid
A
I’m sorry
4
Q
das tut mir leid
A
I’m sorry about that
5
Q
zum Geburtstag
A
for (my/your/his/her/their) birthday
6
Q
überhaupt nicht
A
not at all
7
Q
Lieblings- (eg. Lieblingsfarbe)
A
favourite (eg. favourite colour)
8
Q
verschieden
A
different
9
Q
sicher
A
certain(ly), safe(ly)
10
Q
lieber
A
rather
11
Q
kariert
A
checked
12
Q
gestreift
A
striped
13
Q
ein paar
A
a few, couple
14
Q
einfach
A
plain,simple
15
Q
da
A
there
16
Q
bestimmt
A
certainly
17
Q
andere
A
other
18
Q
weiß
A
white
19
Q
schwarz-weiß
A
black and white
20
Q
schwarz
A
balck
21
Q
rot
A
red
22
Q
rosa
A
pink
23
Q
orange
A
orange
24
Q
lila
A
purple
25
grün
green
26
grau
grey
27
gelb
yellow
28
The prefixes hell- (light) and dunkel- (dark) can be added to the colours – eg.
dunkelgrün
hellblau
29
Note: + dat.
indicates a verb that takes a dative object only
29
Note: After the preposition in colours are capitalised:
Das Hemd ist blau.
Haben Sie das Hemd in Blau?
30
Remember that the stem-vowel change for strong verbs (indicated by the third person singular conjugation in brackets after the verb) must be memorised.
Remember that the stem-vowel change for strong verbs (indicated by the third person singular conjugation in brackets after the verb) must be memorised.
31
blau
blue
32
braun
brown
33
bunt
multi-coloured, colourful
34
zeigen
to show
35
tragen (trägt)
to wear
36
stehen + dat.
to suit
37
schmecken + dat.
to taste (to somebody)
38
schenken
to give (as a present)
39
passen + dat.
to fit
40
packen
to pack
41
nehmen (nimmt)
to take
42
mitnehmen (nimmt ... mit)
to take along
43
helfen + dat. (hilft)
to help
44
glauben + dat.
to believe
45
gehören + dat.
to belong to
46
gefallen + dat. (gefällt)
to please somebody
47
empfehlen (empfiehlt)
to recommend
48
danken + dat.
to thank
49
anprobieren (probiert ... an)
to try on
50
der Weg, -e
way, route, path
51
der Verkäufer, - / die Verkäuferin, -nen
salesperson
52
die Umkleidekabine, -n
change room
53
der Turnschuh, -e
sneaker
54
das T-Shirt, -s
t-shirt
55
die Tasche, -n
bag
56
der Stil, -e
style
57
der Stiefel, -
boot
58
die Sonnenbrille, -n
sunglasses
59
das Sonderangebot, -e
sale, special offer
60
die Socke, -n
sock
61
die Shorts (pl.) / die kurze Hose
shorts
62
der Schuh, -e
shoe
63
der Schal, -s
scarf
64
die Sandale, -n
sandal
65
der Rucksack, -ä-e
backpack
66
der Roman, -e
novel
67
der Rock, -ö-e
skirt
68
der Pulli, -s
jumper
69
die Mütze, -n
cap, beanie
70
der Mensch, -en
person
71
der Mantel, -ä-
coat
72
das Mädchen, -
girl
73
der Kunde, -n / die Kundin, -nen
customer
74
die Krawatte, -n
tie
75
der Koffer, -
suitcase
76
das Kleidungsstück, -e
item of clothing
77
die Kleidung
clothing
78
das Kleid, -er
dress
79
die Klamotten (pl.)
clothes (colloquial)
80
die Kasse, -n
cash register, till
81
der Junge, -n
boy
82
die Jeans (pl.)
jeans
83
die Jacke, -n
jacket
84
der Hut, -ü-e
hat
85
die Hose, -n
trousers
86
das Hemd, -en
shirt
87
der Hausschuh, -e
slippers
88
die Handtasche, -n
handbag
89
der Handschuh, -e
glove
90
der Gürtel, -
belt
91
die Größe, -n
size
92
die Farbe, -n
colour
93
die Brille, -n
glasses
94
die Brieftasche, -n
wallet
95
die Bluse, -n
blouse
96
der Bikini, -s
bikini
97
die Badehose, -n
bathing trunks, bathers (men’s)
98
der Badeanzug, -ü-e
swimsuit, bathers (one-piece)
99
der Anzug
suit
100
To state the price, say Euro between the euros and the cents:
eg. 20 Euro 95
101
The customer likes the shoes = The shoes (subj.) are pleasing to the customer (obj.)
Die Schuhe gefallen dem Kunden.
The thing that is liked
subject (nominative)
The verb is conjugated to match the subject
(= the shoes that are liked by the customer)
The person doing the liking
object (dative)
102
Some German verbs always take a dative object. It’s important to learn these verbs as a set because for many of them we would expect to use a direct (accusative) object.
1. danken
2. gefallen
3. gehören
4. glauben
5. helfen
6. passen
7. schmecken
8. stehen
103
A few masculine nouns add an -(e)n in all cases except the nominative. These include:
Student = student
Kunde = customer
Mensch = person
Junge = boy
104
anprobieren (probiert ... an)
to try on
105
The dative case is used for indirect objects. An indirect object is a person or thing to whom or for whom the action of the verb is being done.
The SUBJECT is in the
nominative case.
The DIRECT OBJECT is in the accusative case.
The INDIRECT OBJECT is in the dative case.
