Wood Quiz Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

In compression and tension, wood is strongest along the grain. True or false.

A

True

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2
Q

Generally, in the Philippines, the standard size of pallets is 1,000 x 1,200 mm. True or false.

A

True

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3
Q

Weftless strapping makes use of steel material. True or false.

A

False

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4
Q

Plywood is classified by letters A, B, and C. C is the best type in terms of appearance and strength. True or false.

A

False

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5
Q

The biggest single use of wood in packaging is the manufacture of pallets. True or false.

A

True

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6
Q

Barrels are relatively easy to roll. True or false.

A

True

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7
Q

Crates are framed structures and the strength is provided by the frame. True or false.

A

True

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8
Q

Wood dimensions can change in response to changes in temperature. True or false.

A

False

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9
Q

Wood as packaging can be used as crates, pallets, boxes, or cases. True or false.

A

True

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10
Q

Wood has poor insulation properties. True or false.

A

False

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11
Q

What is the most common fastener for wood pieces?

A

Nail

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12
Q

What type of wood (hardwood or softwood) is more difficult to work with but is stronger?

A

Hardwood

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13
Q

What pallet stacking pattern provides the highest stacking strength, but is most likely to topple?

A

Columnar

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14
Q

What do you call a mixture of wood particles and chips mixed and cured into a mold?

A

Particleboard

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15
Q

What do you call the largest circumference of the barrel or cask?

A

Bilge

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16
Q

Nail sizes are frequently designated by the term _____, which identifies a certain length and diameter.

A

Penny

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17
Q

What do you call the ratio of the mass of water in the wood material to the mass of water of dry wood? Spell out.

A

Moisture Content

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18
Q

What do you call the wooden disc forming the end of a barrel or cask?

A

Head

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19
Q

What fastening method makes use of glue and should be reinforced by another fastening method?

A

Adhesive

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20
Q

______ drying is done in a closed chamber at an elevated temperature with controlled conditions.

A

Kiln

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21
Q

What do you call the arrangement of containers in a pallet?

A

Pallet Pattern

22
Q

In our lesson, what does PDS mean?

A

Pallet Design System

23
Q

CAPE is one program used to determine the safe stack height on a pallet. Give another software program similar to CAPE.

24
Q

What is defined as a flat portable platform constructed to sustain a load and permit handling by mechanical equipment?

25
What wood packaging form can be shipped flat and combines the strength of wood and steel wire?
Wire-bound boxes
26
Wood Defects. The base of a branch that is embedded in the wood.
Knots
27
Wood Defects. Internal stresses created by a slight shrinkage in cell length.
Growth Stresses
28
Wood Defects. Any distortion from the true plane.
Warping
29
Wood Defects. Ruptures in wood which develop during seasoning.
Checks
30
Wood Defects. Occurs when the fiber alignment if wood is not parallel with the longitudinal axis.
Cross grain
31
Wood Defects. Condition where the hard summerwood is raised above the softer springwood.
Raised grain
32
Wood Defects. Causes the wood to break suddenly and completely across the grain.
Brashness
33
Wood Defects. Occurs when a tree produces greater growth on one side than the other.
Reaction Wood
34
Wood Defects. These come loose during drying.
Fallen Knots
35
Barrel Names. Tub shape to hold 56 pounds of butter.
Firkin
36
Barrel Names. Small tight barrel (less than 10 gallons).
Keg
37
Barrel Names. 4-gallon firkin.
Tub
38
Barrel Names. Inverted pail
Kit
39
Barrel Names. Large tight barrel.
Cask
40
Barrel Names. 42-gallon barrel.
Tierce
41
Pallet Terms. Longest dimension of the deck.
Length
42
Pallet Terms. Flat surface that forms the top.
Deck
43
Pallet Terms. Boards used to form the deck.
Deckboards
44
Pallet Terms. Openings that allow the forks of the forklift to enter the pallet from only one side.
Two-way entry
45
Pallet Terms. Openings that allow the forks of the forklift to enter the pallet from any side.
Four-way entry
46
Pallet Terms. Wood pieces that support the deck boards from front to back.
Stringers
47
Pallet Terms. Alternate pallet form that uses solid blocks of wood to support the deck.
Block
48
Pallet Terms. One or more packages secured to a pallet in such a way that the entire unit may be handled by mechanical equipment.
Unit Load
49
Pallet Terms. Portion of the pallet that overhangs the stringer.
Wing
50
Pallet Terms. Measurement equal to the length of the deckboards.
Width