World History study guide Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

What is a covenant?

A

A binding agreement between two or more people.

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2
Q

List the five books of the Torah.

A

Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy

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3
Q

What happened to the Jews in the book of Genesis?

A

God made a covenant with Abraham to leave Ur to go to Canaan with his family.

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4
Q

What three things does the Hebrew bible contain?

A

Jewish history, religious laws, and many other writings.

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5
Q

Do Jews accept the new testament as scriptures?

A

No

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6
Q

What time was the new testament written?

A

Between 50 AD and 150 AD

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7
Q

What language did Jesus and his followers speak?

A

Aramaic

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8
Q

What language was the New Testament written in?

A

Greek

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9
Q

How many books does the Gospel contain?

A

like 4 or something idk

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10
Q

How many books does the New testament contain?

A

27 books/documents

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11
Q

What are the epistles?

A

The books that come after the gospel, also called formal letters.

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12
Q

Describe the book of revelations.

A

It is the last book of the New testament. It is written like epistles, but makes predictions about future events. It uses complicated images to predict Jesus’ return to earth and a final battle between good and evil.

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13
Q

What are parables?

A

Stories with a moral that explain important lessons.

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14
Q

Where did Jacob and his people travel to because of the famine?

A

Egypt

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15
Q

Proverbs provide ____ saying.

A

wise

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16
Q

Literature of the Hebrew bible are song of songs, _____, and _____.

A

proverbs and psalms

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17
Q

The weekly day of rest is called _____.

A

Sabbath

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18
Q

How do scholars believe the story of Abraham was passed down?

A

mouth to ear

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19
Q

Where did God tell Abraham to go?

A

Canaan, the Promised land

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20
Q

How long ago was Judaism developed?

A

3000 years ago

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21
Q

Who was the person who helped the Israelites to Canaan after Moses died?

22
Q

Who was the first king after the time of judges ended.

23
Q

What is a binding agreement?

24
Q

What is acting or living in a way that is ethically right and obeys God’s law?

A

righteousness

25
What is a celebration to commemorate God's freeing from slavery?
Passover
26
Who wrote some of the Proverbs?
Solomon
27
What is the belief that there is only one God?
monotheism
28
what is the sacred writing that is the only source of Jewish teaching?
Scripture
29
Who wrote some of the Psalms in the bible?
David
30
Who led the Israelites out of Egypt?
Moses
31
Who married an Israelite out of her country?
Ruth
32
Who was the only female judge?
Deborah
33
What happened after Solomon died?
The kingdom was split into two. North was Kingdom of Israel and South was Kingdom of Judah.
34
What are the events that happened in the Torah?
the creation, noah and the arc, the covenant between God and abraham, the ten commandments, passover, and desert experience
35
What was the job of the prophet that was chosen by God?
The job of the prophet that was chosen by God was to be a messenger to tell the truth of the Lord to other people.
36
What two religions did Judaism form?
Christianity and Islam
37
Why did Canaan become known as the promised land?
It was the place that God told Abraham to go to because he would prepare the land for all his descendants.
38
What was the name of Abraham's son?
Isaac
39
What was the name of Abraham's grandson?
Jacob
40
How many sons did Abraham's grandson have?
12
41
What was Jacob renamed to?
Israel
42
What was the ancient Chinese's most important spirit?
ancestors
43
Where do they believe their ancestors lived after death?
Spirit World
44
What would happen if they took care of their ancestors?
The ancestors would protect and guide them.
45
Why did China have a unique culture?
Because of its geographical location
46
What were the two different belief systems during the Zhou?
Confucianism and Daoism
47
What is a philosophy?
A set of beliefs about the world and how to live.
48
When did Confucius live?
Warring State Period
49
What is Confucius known as and why?
The First teacher because of his great wisdom.
50
When was he born?
551 BC into a poor family
51
What problems did he see?
Greed and cruelty