World War I Flashcards

1
Q

Germany and Austrai-Hungary were the primary countries of what military alliance?

A

Triple alliance

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2
Q

Great Britain, France and Russia were the primary countries of what military alliance?

A

Triple entente

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3
Q

What were 3 causes of World War I?

A

Military Alliance - Imperialism - Nationalism

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4
Q

Name the Archduke of Austria-Hungary who was assassinated in Bosnia beginning of the war?

A

Franz Ferdinand

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5
Q

Once WWI started - - What were Germany and Austria-Hungary were known as?

A

Central Powers

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6
Q

What is the term given to massive armies fighting each other, - - using weapons of mass destruction and the entire population plays a role in the war?

A

Total war

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7
Q

Once the war started - - What was Great Britain, France and Russia were known as?

A

Allies

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8
Q

What is the term meaning a large minority’s desire to have their own country?

A

Nationalism

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9
Q

What is the term meaning a desire for acquiring colonies?

A

imperialism

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10
Q

What is the name given to bias information or slightly inaccurage information designed to persuade someone or a particular nation to be on a particular side?

A

Propaganda

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11
Q

What is the area between the trenches that neither side could control?

A

No man’s land

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12
Q

What was the name of the communists that took over control of Russia?

A

Bolsheviks

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13
Q

What is the name of the country that Germany planned to march through in 6 days, but it took 18 days?

A

Belgium

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14
Q

What is the name of the type of submarine warfare where the subs would warn the ship that they were going to sink it?

A

Restricted submarine warfare

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15
Q

What was the type of submarine warfare where they would sink a ship without warning?

A

Unrestricted submarine warfare

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16
Q

What is the name of the note that encourages Mexico to attack the United States if the US go into the war?

A

Zimmerman Note

17
Q

What was the name of the British ocean liner that sank by German u-boats - killed 128 Americans and also brought the United States into the war?

A

Lusitania

18
Q

What was the name of the general of the American military forces in Europe?

A

General John J. Pershing

19
Q

What were the initials of the American forces in Europe?

A

AEF (American Expeditionary Force)

20
Q

Why were no American troop ships sunk as they were crossing the Atlantic - what did they use to make sure it did not happen?

A

Large ships called convoys

21
Q

Where was the western front primarily located?

A

France

22
Q

Where was the eastern front primarily located?

A

Russia

23
Q

Who was the American President that gave the 14 Points Speech to the American Congress in January of 1918?

A

Woodrow Wilson

24
Q

What is the most important points of the 14 point speech - - was the 14th point that called for what?

A

League of Nations

25
Q

What side did the Americans join during WW in 1917?

A

Allies

26
Q

What is the name of the treaty that ended WWI?

A

Treaty of Versailles

27
Q

What is the name of the two countries that were formed as a result of events after WWI?

A

Poland and Yugoslavia

28
Q

What were George, Clemenseau, Orlando and Wilson know as?

A

The Big 4

29
Q

What was the name of the statement that Germany was forced to sign accepting responsibility for starting WWI?

A

War Guilt Clause

30
Q

Who said - - “To make the world safe for democracy.”

A

Woodrow Wison