Neuropatias perifericas - SF Flashcards

1
Q

Qual funcao das fibras autonomicas

A

Inervam orgaos e glandulas

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2
Q

Acometimento de fibras grossas

A

Altera sensibilidade vibratorias, tato pressao, propriocepcao

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3
Q

Acometimentode fibras finas

A

Dor e temperatura

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4
Q

Acometimento de fibras autonomicas

A

Hipotensao postural, disfuncao eretil, gastroparesia, alteracoes da motilidade intestinal (constipacao ou diarreia)

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5
Q

Defina mononeuropatia, mononeuropatia multipla, polineuropatia, radiculopatia

A

Mononeuropatia - um unico nervo, mononeuropatia multipla - multiplos nervos nao contiguos, polineuropatia - nervos perifericos afetados de forma homogenea, radiculopatia - raiz nervosa

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6
Q

Causam mais comuns de polineuropatias

A

DM, alcool, HIV / causas raras - doenças de charcot-marie-tooth (dç genetica)

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7
Q

Neuropatia do nervo mediano

A

Sindrome do tunel do carpo - comun na gravidez, hipotireoidismo e DM

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8
Q

Neuropatia do nervo ulnar

A

Compressao na altura do cotovelo ou punho - comum em ciclistas

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9
Q

Neuropatia radial

A

Compressao no nivel da axila - mao caida

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10
Q

Defina polirradiculopatia

A

Se pega so raizes motoras - radiculopatia motora
Se pega so raizes sensitivas - radiculopatia sensitiva
Se pega ambas - polirradiculopatia (ex hernia de disco)

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11
Q

Exame solicitado na hipotese de amiloidose?

A

Dosagem da ECA

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12
Q

O que a eleneuromiografia avalia propriamente

A

Apenas fibras grossas - motoras, sensbilidade - tatil, pressao, vibracao e propriocepcao

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