Pre-Cal Quiz 2 Parabola Flashcards

1
Q

The set of all points P such that its distance from a ‘fixed point (_) and from a fixed line’ are the same is called a ________.

A

F, Parabola

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2
Q

The point F is called the ______ and the line called ________

A

Focus, Directrix

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3
Q

Any point on the parabola has the same ________ from the focus as it has from the _________.

A

Distance, Directrix

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4
Q

The point midway between the focus and the directrix and is _ units from both the focus and directrix.

A

Vertex, c units

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5
Q

It is the turning point of the parabola where the ________ pass through and divides the parabola into two mirror images of each other.

A

Vertex, Axis of Symmetry

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6
Q

If the parabola opens upward the vertex is ____________, if it opens downward the vertex is _____________.

A

at the lowest point, the highest point

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7
Q

____________
! If the parabola opens upward or downward the this of the parabola is a ____________ ( x = +_ h)
! If the parabola opens to the left or to the right has this as a ____________ ( y = +_ k)

A

Axis of Symmetry, vertical line, horizontal line

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8
Q

It is a point that is collinear and equidistant with the endpoints of the latus rectum.

A

Focus

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9
Q

It is c units from the vertex and ___________ from the directrix.

A

Focus, 2c units

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10
Q

The line passing through the focus and joining the endpoints on the parabola

A

Latus Rectum

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11
Q

Latus Rectum, __________ to the axis and ___________ to the directrix.

A

perpendicular, parallel

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12
Q

Its length is ____________ and _________ from the focus to each endpoint.

A

Latus Rectum, 4c units, 2 units

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13
Q

A line that is __ units from the vertex and ______ units from the focus.

A

Directrix, c units, 2c units

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14
Q

Perpendicular to the axis, _________ (y = +_ c) if the parabola opens upward or downward.

A

Directrix, horizontal line

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15
Q

Perpendicular to the axis, and if parabola opens to the left or to the right, the directrix is a ___________ (x = +_ c)

A

vertical line

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16
Q

Standard Equation of Parabola. If Vertex at V (h,k) and opens downward.

A

(x - h)^2 = - 4c (y - k)

17
Q

Standard Equation of Parabola. If Vertex at V (h,k) and opens upward.

A

(x - h)^2 = 4c (y - k)

18
Q

Standard Equation of Parabola. If Vertex at V (h,k) and opens to the right.

A

(y - k)^2 = 4c (x - h)

19
Q

Standard Equation of Parabola. If Vertex at V (h,k) and opens to the left.

A

(y - k)^2 = -4c (x - h)

20
Q

Standard Equation of Parabola. If Vertex at the origin and (1) opens upward (2) opens downward

A

(1) x^2 = 4cy (2) x^2 = -4cy

21
Q

Standard Equation of Parabola. If Vertex at the origin and (1) opens to the right (2) opens to the left

A

(1) y^2 = 4cx (2) y^2 = -4cx

22
Q

(1) Axis of Symmetry and (2) Directrix of Parabola that opens upward or downward.

A

AoS: Vertical, Equation: x = 0 or +_ h
Directrix: Horizontal, Equation: +_ c

23
Q

(1) Axis of Symmetry and (2) Directrix of Parabola that opens to the left or to the right.

A

AoS: Horizontal, Equation: y = 0 or +_ k
Directrix: Vertical, Equation: +_ c