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Japanese > Week 3 Vocabulary > Flashcards

Week 3 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

this one

A

これ

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2
Q

あれ

A

that one (over there)

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3
Q

どれ

A

which one

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4
Q

this (ALWAYS used with a noun + an adjective)

A

Kono (この）　

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5
Q

その

A

that (sono)

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6
Q

あの

A

that over there

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7
Q

どの

A

which: used when using an adjective to describe something…replace “wa” in the sentence pattern with “ga”
example: “dono ga atsui desu ka?”
—which is the hot one?

or…used directly before a noun “dono karuma desu ka?”

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8
Q

let’s focus : )

A

shuuchuu shimashou

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9
Q

it’s hot

A

Atsui desu

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10
Q

this book is interesting
that book is interesting

A

Kono hon wa omoshiro desu
sono hon wa omoshiro desu

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11
Q

that car over there is cool

A

ano karuma wa kakkoii desu

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12
Q

that car over there is mine

A

ano karuma wa watashi no desu

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13
Q

umbrella

A

kasa

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14
Q

this pikachu, and that pikachu, and that pikachu over there are mine

A

Kono pikachu, mo sono pikachu, mo ano pikachu, mo watashi no desu.

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15
Q

watashi mo

A

me too!

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16
Q

koko (ここ）

A

here

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17
Q

Soko (そこ）

A

over there

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18
Q

over there

A

asoko (あそこ）

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19
Q

where

A

Doko

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20
Q

who

A

dare

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21
Q

oishii / umai

A

delicious

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22
Q

fish

A

sakana

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23
Q

pork cutlet

A

Tonkatsu

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24
Q

menu

A

menu

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25
Q

vegetable

A

yasai

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26
Q

pencil

A

enpitsu

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27
Q

bag

A

kaban

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28
Q

wallet

A

Saifu

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29
Q

jeans

A

jeansuu

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30
Q

dictionary

A

jishiyo

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31
Q

bicycle

A

jitenshya

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32
Q

newspaper

A

Shinbun

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33
Q

sweatshirt

A

torena

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34
Q

notebook

A

noto

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35
Q

pen

A

pen

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36
Q

hat/cap

A

boushi

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37
Q

restroom

A

toire OR otearai

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38
Q

coffe shop/cafe

A

kissaten

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39
Q

bank

A

ginkou

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40
Q

library

A

toshiyokan

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41
Q

post office

A

yubinkyoku

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42
Q

economics

A

kezai

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43
Q

expensive

A

Takai

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44
Q

Yasui

A

cheap

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45
Q

welcome (to our store)

A

irasshaimase

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46
Q

please give me

A

kudasai

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47
Q

interesting/funny

A

omoshiroi

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48
Q

practice

A

renshu

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49
Q

this is fun

A

kore wa Tanoshi

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50
Q

which one is it

A

dore desu ka

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51
Q

what is this?

A

kore wa nan desu ka?

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52
Q

what is that over there?

A

are wa nan desu ka?

53
Q

To watch/ see / look

A

miru

54
Q

clock

A

tokei

55
Q

when someone asks you “dore ga tanaka-san no tokei desu ka”, how would you respond?

A

kore desu.

56
Q

I have a pet

A

petto ga imasu

57
Q

I have homework

A

shukudai ga arimasu

58
Q

how do you refer to something living? and something not living?

A

imasu-something living
arimasu-existence of something

59
Q

I want time

A

jikan ga hoshii desu

60
Q

Hoshii

A

I want (with nouns)

61
Q

jikan

A

time

62
Q

I want a pink car

A

pinko no kuruma ga hoshii desu

63
Q

when using VERBS how do you indicate you want/want to do something?

A

add “tai” on the end of it.
example: I want to eat something = “tabetai”

64
Q

I want to eat

A

tabetai

65
Q

I’m full

A

Onaka ga ippai

66
Q

the particle “mo”

A

similar to the word “too” or “also”
-mo replaces wa in the sentence structure.

67
Q

I am American also

A

watashi mo amerikajin desu

68
Q

Takashi is a second year student also

A

Takashi - san mo ninensee desu

69
Q

this newspaper is 200 yen

A

Kono Shinbun ga nihyaku en desu.

70
Q

the computer is expensive

A

konpyuuta wa takai desu.

71
Q

cash

A

cashuu

72
Q

Flea market

A

nominoichi

73
Q

How to negate a noun

A

Instead of A は Bです you just replace です(desu) with じゃありません (ja arimasen) so the pattern is then:

74
Q

I am not a student.

A

watashi wa gakusei ja arimasen

75
Q

No, Mr. Lee is not a Japanese. He is Korean.

A

Ree-san wa Nihonjin ja arimasen. Kankoku jin desu

76
Q

How to change something to past tense

A

Change desu to deshita

77
Q

The cat WAS 300 yen.

A

Neko wa sambyaku en deshita

78
Q

what are the two sentence patterns to ask for something in Japanese?

A

x を　おねがいします。
x を　ください。

79
Q

I request a pork cutlet

A

Tonkatsu o onegaishimasu
とんかつ　を　おねがいします

80
Q

please give me that watch

A

sono tokei o kudasai

81
Q

sentence pattern to offer something

A

X o doozo

82
Q

here is a menu

A

menyuu o doozo

83
Q

excuse me

A

sumimasen

すみません

84
Q

can I get some water please?

A

Mizu o onegaishimasu

85
Q

where is the post office

A

yuubinkyoku wa Doko desu ka

86
Q

the post office is over there

A

yuubinkyoku wa asoko desu

87
Q

Lights

A

Denki

88
Q

that one over there is also expensive, right?

A

are mo takai desu ne?

89
Q

what does the “yo” mean when placed at the end of a sentence?

A

just in case you didn’t know
“kore wa senhappyaku en desu yo.”

90
Q

the practice of bowing

A

o-jigi

91
Q

What are the differences between kore, Koko, Kono ???

A

kore=this, koko=here, kono=comes before a noun

92
Q

want to drink

A

nomitai

93
Q

I want to drink sake

A

sake ga nomitai.

94
Q

I want to eat sushi

A

sushi ga tabetai

95
Q

I have a cat at home.

A

Uchi ni neko ga imasu.

96
Q

I don’t have a cat at home.

A

Uchi ni neko ja imasen.

97
Q

this way

A

kochira

98
Q

that way

A

achira

99
Q

there

A

sochira

100
Q

which way

A

dochira

101
Q

dore ga suki desu

A

which one do you like

102
Q

brooks is fast

A

brooks-san wa hayai

103
Q

honto??? (rising intonation at end)

A

really????? —same as asking “honto ne”

104
Q

shirt

A

shatsu

105
Q

which restaurant did you go to?

A

dono restauran ni ikimashita ka

106
Q

dore vs dono

A

dono is used right before a noun and speaks to a specific thing

107
Q

turn left

A

hidari he magatte

108
Q

turn right

A

migi he magatte

109
Q

go straight

A

massugu itte

110
Q

street / road

A

michi

111
Q

east

A

higashi

112
Q

west

A

nishi

113
Q

south

A

minami

114
Q

north

A

kita

115
Q

close (proximity)

A

chikai

116
Q

far

A

toi

117
Q

What was it? (Trying to remember something when speaking to someone)

A

Nandakke

118
Q

T-shirt

A

Tiishatsu

119
Q

Smart phone

A

Sumaho

120
Q

Literature major

A

Bungaku

121
Q

Blackboard

A

Kokuban

122
Q

Eraser

A

Keshigomu

123
Q

Chair

A

Isu

124
Q

Door

A

Doa

125
Q

Curtain

A

Kaaten

126
Q

Bothersome

A

Mendokusai

127
Q

chalk

A

choku / hakua

128
Q
A

Japanese (54 decks)

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