Japanese 114 week 7 vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

ken has to hurry

A

ken-san ha isogu nakereba ikemasen

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2
Q

ken-san has to write a report

A

ken-san ha repoto o kaka nakereba ikemasen

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3
Q

is it okay to open the window because it’s hot?

A

atsui no de mado o akete mo ii desu ka?

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4
Q

no de

A

Appropriate in cases where you are asking someone to do something for you.

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5
Q

kara

A

used when you are trying to convince someone of something. Also used when speaking withe someone younger than you, or friends or family.

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6
Q

its hot so lets open the window

A

atsui kara mado o akemashou

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7
Q

today’s homework is easy so I will finish it soon.

A

kyou shukudai ha kantan na no de sugu owarimasu

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8
Q

soon

A

sugu

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9
Q

stroll

A

sanpo

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10
Q

shall we take a stroll?

A

sanpomashou ka?

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11
Q

the weather is fine, so i will go for a walk

A

ii tenki no de sanpo ni ikimasu

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12
Q

if one doesn’t do “x”, it’s no good

A

-nakereba ikemasen

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13
Q

I must eat

A

tabenakereba ikemasen

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14
Q

I must drink

A

nomunakereba ikemasen

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15
Q

I must go to the bank tomorrow

A

ashita ginko ni ikanakereba ikemasen

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16
Q

elena has to practice tennis

A

elena ha tenisu o renshiyou o shinakereba ikemasen

17
Q

nakereba is somtimes shortened to what?

A

nakiya

18
Q

i have to wake up every morning at 6 am.

A

mai asa roku-ji ni okinakereba ikemasen

or

mai asa roku-ji ni okinakiya ikemasen

19
Q

I must got to the supermarket today

A

kiyou supamaketto ni ikanakereba ikemasen

20
Q

if one doesn’t do, it will not do

A

-nakereba narimasen

21
Q

to give

A

ageru OR kureru

22
Q

uchi

A

inside your social group (family and friends)

23
Q

soto

A

outside your social group (outside of family and friends)

24
Q

word for GIVING something to someone inside your social group

A

ageru

25
Q

word for GIVING something to someone outside of your social group

A

kureru

26
Q

i gave flowers to Mr. abe

A

watashi ha abe-san ni hana o agemashita

27
Q

Mr. Abe gave me a book

A

abe-san ha watashi ni hon o kuremashita

28
Q

rules for ageru and kureru

A

smaller circle to bigger circle = ageru
bigger circle to smaller circle / someone else outside your circle to you = kureru

29
Q

i gave my friend ice cream

A

watashi ha tomodachi ni aisukurimu o agemashita

30
Q

to receive something

A

morau

31
Q

i received ice cream from my friend

A

watashi ha tomodachi ni aisukurimu o moraimashita

32
Q

To finish / the end

A

Owaru

33
Q

I know, right?

A

Da yo ne

34
Q

Fluent

A

Pera-pera

35
Q

Ass / butt

A

Ketsu