Prescribing Flashcards

1
Q

Supplementary prescribing

A
  • specific clinical management plan can’t be prescribed under what circumstance
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2
Q

Independant prescriber

A
  • Can prescribe any medication independently for any condition within scope of practice and competence. EXCEPT Cocaine, diamorphine and dipipanone for
    addiction.
  • Pharmacist is accountable clinician for care of the patient.
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3
Q

Prescribing

A
  • Healthcare practitioner authorises the use of a medicine or treatment for an individual patient
  • Enables patient to obtain treatment required for their condition
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4
Q

Clinical decision making

A
  • A process that involves gathering and understanding of information e.g. from, patient, diagnostic test
  • Application of clinician knowledge
  • Provide the most appropriate treatment that will benefit treatment and reduce harm
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5
Q

Process of consultation

A
  • History taking
  • Observation
  • Physical examination
  • Diagnostic test
  • Clinical experience and decision making
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6
Q

Principles of prescribing

A
  • Clear diagnosis
  • Benefit vs. risks to the patient
  • Concider drug Interactions, Adverse Drug Reactions, Allergies
  • Consider factors that might affect benefit & risk of treatment
  • Consider patient ideas, concerns, beliefs and expectations - partnership with patient
  • Use safe, effective, cost effective, evidence based treatments -saftey licence and appropriate formulation
  • Prescribe in accordance with National & Local guidelines/formularies
  • Write clear, unambiguous legal prescriptions
  • Monitor beneficial & adverse effects of treatment
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7
Q

Principles of prescribing

Communicate & document prescribing decisions & reasoning for them

A
  • Clear communication with patient, carers, colleagues
  • Provide patient with info. On medicine – how to take, SEs
  • Document in patient record
  • Document even when deciding not to prescribe treatment
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8
Q

Prescribe within limits of knowledge, skills & experience

A
  • Keep up to date with knowledge & skills
  • Seek advice & support from qualified colleagues if needed
  • Do not prescribe unfamiliar or unlicensed treatments where possible
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9
Q

Pharmacist IP Education & Training

A
  • IP course requirement for 90 hours of supervised practice alongside, competency sign off and coursework
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10
Q

Scope of practice

A
  • Prescribe any medication for conditions within your scope and competence
  • initial scope may be Prescribing anticoagulation therapy but you could expand or change scope to Minor illness/infections
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11
Q

Competence

A
  • Ability to do something confidently, successfully and efficiently
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12
Q

Millner’s prism of clinical competance

A
  • Fact gatering
  • Interpretation
  • Demontration of learning
  • Performance intergated into practice
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13
Q

2 domains of prescribing

A
  • The consultation
  • Prescribing Governance
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14
Q

Assess the patient

A
  • Undertakes consultation
  • Concider patient dignity
  • communication and cosultation skills
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15
Q

Identify evidence based treatment for clinical dicision making

A
  • Concider pharmalogical treatment approaches
  • Assess the risks and benifits
  • Concider relevent patient factors
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