Adaptations Flashcards

1
Q

What are the adaptations of trees in TRF

A

buttress roots - support, thich, waxy leaves with drip tips - repels water and runs off, smooth thin bark - water runs off,

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2
Q

What are the 4 layers of a TRF and adaptations

A

shrub layer, under canopy - large leaves for sun absorption, canopy, emergents - only branches at the top

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3
Q

How have some animals adapted to the TRF

A

strong limbs - climbing, suction cups - climbing, short pointy wings - dodge trees, camouflage - hide from predators, nocturnal, good sense of smell and hearing - low light levels, swim - river channels

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4
Q

How are plants adapted to hot deserts

A

long root system - reach deep water, shallow root system - catch rain water, thick waxy skin - prevent water loss, small leaves - reduce water evaporating, spines - stop being eaten

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5
Q

How are animals adapted to hot deserts

A

nocturnal - cooler at night, large amounts of fat - break down into water, minimise water loss - sweat and urine, long eyelashes - no sand, big feet - doesn’t sink into sand

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