13 Flashcards

1
Q

What disease is primarily transmitted via soft tick?

A

African Swine Fever

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2
Q

Are mammary gland tumors mostly malignant or benign in cats?

A

Malignant

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3
Q

How do you treat Ascaris suum?

A

Fenbendazole

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4
Q

How do you treat a herd of sheep for ovine progressive pneumonia?

A

Serologic testing of flock every 6-12 months w/removal of positive animals

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5
Q

What is the px for a horse with a MCT?

A

Good - MCT are usually benign in horses

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6
Q

What fungal pathogen grown in pigeon feces has the potential of being a serious zoonotic problem?

A

Cryptococcus

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7
Q

Which dermatophyte is most commonly assoc. w/ringworm in a domestic pig?

A

Microsporum nanum

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8
Q

How do you treat Ancylostoma caninum (hookworm)?

A

Fenbendazole

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9
Q

What is not a viral cause of abortion in cattle?

A

Bovine papular stomatitis

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10
Q

What organ is most affected by pyrrolizidine alkaloids in a horse?

A

Liver

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11
Q

What is classic brain lesion seen w/listeriosis?

A

Microabscesses

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12
Q

What is NOT a common neoplasm in ferrets?

A

Melanoma

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13
Q

Which atrial arrhythmia is least concerning in a horse?

A

Atrial premature complexes

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14
Q

What anesthetic drug causes splenic dilation and corresponding decrease in hematocrit concentration?

A

Acepromazine

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15
Q

If you lyse a mature corpus luteum, when would you expect to see estrus in a cow?

A

3 days

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16
Q

A dyspneic cow w/bright red mucous membranes has probably ingested which cyanide-containing plant?

A

Chokecherry

17
Q

What area of the CNS is responsible for coordination and regulation of range, rate, and strength of movements?

A

Cerebellum

18
Q

What two species of microfilariae can be seen in the peripheral blood in dogs?

A

Dirofilaria and Acanthocheilonema

19
Q

How does C. botulinum toxin affect the nervous system?

A

Blocks ACh release by binding presynaptic membrane

20
Q

What drug slows the heart by blocking beta adrenergic stimulation to the heart?

21
Q

What pathogen is most likely to cause rapid course hemorrhagic and necrotic enteritis in pigs?

A

C. perfringens type C

22
Q

How do you prevent loss of lambs from C. perfringents type D?

A

Vaccinate the lambs

23
Q

What is NOT a ddx for pigs that are sneezing, showing nasal discharge, and dyspnea?

A

Mycoplasma pneumonia

24
Q

What condition in a cow could cause a nutmeg liver?

A

Pericardial effusion

25
How do you dx bovine leukosis in a herd?
ELISA for BLV antibodies
26
In a cat with hyperthyroidism, what chemistry value will be elevated?
Serum ALT
27
Chemotherapy affects which cell lines the most?
Neutrophils
28
What is the method of choice for dx rabies?
Direct fluorescent antibody test
29
How can you prevent coccidiosis in young ruminants?
Lasalocid, monesin, amprolium
30
How do you treat bighead (C. novyi type A) in sheep?
Wound debridement and penicillin
31
What intoxication causes stringhalt/sudden flexion in horses?
Sweet pea intoxication
32
An African Grey parrot on an all seed diet that develops seizures is deficient in what?
Calcium
33
How do you treat Giardia?
Metronidazole