17 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the avg life span of an avian RBC?

A

28-45d

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2
Q

What LEAST commonly causes diarrhea in nursing pigs?

A

Cryptosporidium

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3
Q

What animal has a true lactational estrus?

A

Pig

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4
Q

What hormone would a perianal adenoma be responsive to in a dog?

A

Testosterone

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5
Q

What disease of pigs causes mummies and stillborns but rarely causes abortions?

A

Parvovirus

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6
Q

Periostitis of the interosseous ligament between MC2 and MC3

A

Splints

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7
Q

How do you diagnose BLV?

A

ELISA to detect BLV antibodies

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8
Q

Large bladder stones in the presence of UTI and alkaline urine indicate what type of stones?

A

Struvite

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9
Q

Which bladder stones are almost invariable infection-associated in a dog?

A

Struvite

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10
Q

How do you treat struvite bladder stones?

A

Acidifying diet or sx removal

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11
Q

Sand flies and black flies are the vector of which disease?

A

Vesicular stomatitis

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12
Q

What is the avg circulating lifespan of a canine platelet?

A

5-7d

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13
Q

What ear mite are you most suspicious of in a horse with head shaking and ear rubbing?

A

Psoroptes (mange)

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14
Q

A club foot in the horse is a result of what?

A

DDFT contracture

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15
Q

How do you treat SAM with hypertension in a cat?

A

Atenolol

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16
Q

What is a common cause of internal abscesses in small ruminants?

A

Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis

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17
Q

What nerve provides sympathetic innervation to the bladder?

A

Hypogastric nerve

18
Q

80% of all equine ulcers occur in which region of the stomach?

19
Q

How do you treat Isospora (coccidia) in a cat?

A

Sulfadimethoxine (Albon)

20
Q

What is they typical US appearance of the abdomen in a dog with pancreatitis?

A

Hypoechoic pancreas w/hyperechoic surrounding mesentery

21
Q

What histopathologic findings are assoc. w/Theiler’s Disease (acute serum hepatitis) in horses?

A

Severe widespread hepatic necrosis

22
Q

What is NOT a ddx for pigs that are sneezing, showing nasal discharge, and dyspnea?

A

Mycoplasma pneumonia

23
Q

What disease is characterized by a dry cough and retarded growth in pigs?

A

Mycoplasma (Enzootic) pneumonia

24
Q

How do you dx Mycoplasma infection in a cat?

25
How do you treat Isospora suis (coccidiosis) in pigs?
Ponazuril
26
How do you diagnose infectious bronchitis in chickens?
Coronavirus isolation after serial passage in chick embryos
27
How do you treat tapeworm infections in horses?
Praziquantel
28
How do you treat a perianal fistula in a dog?
Cyclosporine
29
Tenesmus, tail chasing, malodorous mucopurulent discharge near the anus, and multiple ulcerations around the perineum of a dog indicate what lesion?
Perianal fistula
30
What radiographic view do you need to dx a GDV?
R lateral
31
How do you treat Toxoplama gondii (cat)?
Clindamycin
32
Cardiac hemangiosarcoma in dogs is most commonly found on what area of the heart?
R atrium
33
What is a likely cause for hemorrhagic pericardial effusion in dogs?
Hemangiosarcoma
34
How soon after dexamethasone administration should you expect parturition in a cow?
48h
35
What flagellated motile protozoa other than Giardia that can cause diarrhea in kittens?
Tritrichomonas foetus
36
How to you treat T. foetus in kittens?
Ronidazole
37
What drug is the best choice for transport of a horse with colic?
Detomidine (long duration)
38
What is the most common primary intraocular tumor in cats?
Melanoma
39
What species is NOT known to have transmissible spongiform encephalopathy?
Dogs
40
What enzyme is most liver specific in cows, sheep, goats, and horses?
Sorbitol dehydrogenase