(Part 2) 2.24.1 Chlamydia Flashcards

1
Q

Chlamydia are Obligate intracellular bacteria that requires biochemical resources of eukaryotic host cell

T or F

A

T

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2
Q

Organism has LPC and Minor outer membrane protein

T or F

A

F

Major

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3
Q

Chlamydia Life Cycle:

Intracellular: Infective form

Extracellular Replicative form

T or F

A

F

Baligtad

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4
Q

Chlamydia Replicative form is known as

a. Reticulate body
b. Elementary Body

A

a

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5
Q

Chlamydia Infective form is known as

a. Reticulate body
b. Elementary Body

A

b

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6
Q

Reticulate body = Metabolically active
Elementary body = Metabolically inactive

T or F

A

T

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7
Q

C. trachomatis

Causes urethritis cervicitis, PID, infant pneumonia, Conjunctivitis

a. Serovar A, B, Ba, C
b. L1, L2, L2a, L3
c. D-k

A

c

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8
Q

C. trachomatis

causes Lymphogranuloma venereum or LGV (MOT: sexual)

a. Serovar A, B, Ba, C
b. L1, L2, L2a, L3
c. D-k

A

b

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9
Q

C. trachomatis

causes Endemic trachoma (MOT: hand to eye; fomites)

a. Serovar A, B, Ba, C
b. L1, L2, L2a, L3
c. D-k

A

a

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10
Q

Most common sexually transmitted bacterial pathogen

a major cause of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), ectopic pregnancy, and infertility in the United States

a. C. trachatis
b. C. psittaci
c. C pneumoniae

A

a

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11
Q

Preferred methodology for detecting C. trachomatis in most clinical situations because of increased sensitivity, ease of specimen collection, and the availability of automated high-volume methods

a. NAAT
b. TAAN
c. NTAA
d. NATA

A

Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAAT)

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12
Q

NOTE: C. tachomatis cell cultures is being performed less often using:
→ McCoy cells with cycloheximide
→ HeLa cells, monkey kidney cell

A
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13
Q

Agent of a disease primarily of birds such as parrots, parakeets, cockatoos

a. C. trachatis
b. C. psittaci
c. C pneumoniae

A

b

(Psittacosis)

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14
Q

MOT of Psittacosis

A

Inhalation of Aerosols or fomites / PTP transmission

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15
Q

Complement fixation and indirect micro immunofluorescence
to detect antibodies.

a. C. trachatis
b. C. psittaci
c. C pneumoniae

A

b

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16
Q

TWAR strain of C. pneumoniae was first isolated from the conjunctiva of a child in Taiwan in 1965

T or F

A

T

17
Q

First two isolates: TW-183 and AR-39 – Taiwan Acute respiratory Strain

T or F

A

T