1.4.2 Vocab Enrichment Flashcards

In this deck, you will learn some basic verbs along with words and phrases dealing with time and the state of being inside vs. outside. This roughly covers cards 720-780 of our 9000+ Spanish vocabulary cards, which Brainscape's linguists have ordered from most fundamental (“hello”) to most esoteric (“fluorescent”).

1
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to buy / to purchase

e.g. I bought a new car last week

A

comprar / adquirir

ej. Compré un auto nuevo la semana pasada

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2
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to sell

e.g. This store sells electronics

A

vender

ej. Esta tienda vende productos electrónicos

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3
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to find / to discover

e.g. I found a pen

A

encontrar / descubrir / hallar

ej. Encontré un bolígrafo

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4
Q

Translate to Spanish:

my finger

e.g. I jammed three fingers in the door

A

mi dedo

ej. Se me atascaron tres dedos en la puerta

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5
Q

Translate to Spanish:

my nail / my fingernail

e.g. I broke a nail!

A

mi uña

ej. Me rompí una uña

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6
Q

Translate to Spanish:

my thumb

e.g. my left thumb

A

mi pulgar

ej. mi pulgar izquierdo

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7
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to get / to grab / to fetch

e.g. Will you get me a fork, please?

A

coger / agarrar / tomar

ej. ¿Me coges un tenedor, por favor?

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8
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to get / to obtain

e.g. I got some information

A

conseguir / obtener

ej. Obtuve alguna información

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9
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to get / to receive

e.g. I got a present

A

conseguir / recibir

ej. Recibí un regalo

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10
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to gain / to earn

e.g. to gain respect, to earn money, etc.

A

ganar

ej. ganar el respeto, ganar dinero, etc.

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11
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to get to / to arrive at

e.g. How do you get to the post office from here?

A

llegar a

ej. ¿Cómo se llega a la oficina postal desde aquí?

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12
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to give

e.g. I gave him my pen

A

dar

ej. Le di mi bolígrafo

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13
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to help / to assist

e.g. She helped me

A

ayudar / socorrer

ej. Ella me ayudó

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14
Q

Translate to Spanish:

help / assistance / aid

e.g. Go ask for help

A

la ayuda / el auxilio / la asistencia

ej. Ve a pedir ayuda

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15
Q

Translate to Spanish:

How can I help you?

A

¿En qué te puedo servir? / ¿En qué le puedo servir?

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16
Q

Translate to Spanish:

terrible / horrible / awful

e.g. a terrible movie

A

horrible / terrible

ej. una película terrible

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17
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a human / a person / a human being

A

un humano / una persona / un ser humano

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18
Q

Translate to Spanish:

human

e.g. Humor is a uniquely human characteristic

A

humano

ej. El humor es una característica exclusivamente humana

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19
Q

Translate to Spanish:

an idea / a concept / a notion

A

una idea / un concepto

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20
Q

Translate to Spanish:

I have no idea / I have no clue

A

No tengo la menor idea / No tengo ni idea

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21
Q

Translate to Spanish:

inside / indoors

e.g. Let’s stay indoors today

A

adentro / dentro

ej. Quedémonos adentro hoy

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22
Q

Translate to Spanish:

in / inside / inside of

e.g. It’s in the box

A

en / dentro de / adentro de

eg. Está en la caja

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23
Q

Translate to Spanish:

outside / outdoors

e.g. The kids are playing outside

A

afuera

ej. Los niños están jugando afuera

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24
Q

Translate to Spanish:

outside / outside of

e.g. The toy is outside the room

A

afuera / fuera / afuera de

ej. El juguete está afuera del cuarto

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25
Q

Translate to Spanish:

above / on / on top of

e.g. The painting was hung above the couch

A

encima de / sobre / por encima de

ej. El cuadro se colgó encima del sillón

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26
Q

Translate to Spanish:

above / up above / up there

e.g. The box is up there. Up above

A

arriba / allí arriba / allá arriba

ej. La caja está arriba. Allí arriba

27
Q

Translate to Spanish:

below / under / underneath

e.g. The keys are under the doormat

A

debajo de

ej. Las llaves están debajo del tapete

28
Q

Translate to Spanish:

below / down below / down there

e.g. Do you see those people down below?

A

abajo / allí abajo / allá abajo

ej. ¿Ves esa gente allá abajo?

29
Q

Translate to Spanish:

finally / at last

e.g. She finally showed up!

A

por fin / finalmente

ej. ¡Por fin llegó!

30
Q

Translate to Spanish:

the last

e.g. the last president

A

el último

ej. el último presidente

31
Q

Translate to Spanish:

the next

e.g. the next person

A

el siguiente / el próximo

ej. la próxima persona

32
Q

Translate to Spanish:

the next one

e.g. We can’t take this train. We have to take the next one

A

el próximo

ej. No podemos tomar este tren, tenemos que tomar el próximo

33
Q

Translate to Spanish:

next to the last / penultimate

e.g. the next to the last song in the playlist

A

penúltimo

ej. la penúltima canción en la lista de reproducción

34
Q

Translate to Spanish:

last time

e.g. We saw that movie last time. Can we watch a different movie this time?

A

la última vez / la vez pasada

ej. Vimos esa película la última vez. ¿Podemos ver una distinta ahora?

35
Q

Translate to Spanish:

last week

e.g. What did you do last week?

A

la semana pasada

ej. ¿Qué hiciste la semana pasada?

36
Q

Translate to Spanish:

last month

e.g. I visited Florida last month

A

el mes pasado

ej. El mes pasado, visité Florida

37
Q

Translate to Spanish:

last year

A

el año pasado

38
Q

Translate to Spanish:

two weeks ago / the week before last / a fortnight ago

e.g. He returned the week before last

A

hace dos semanas / la semana antepasada / hace una quincena

ej. Hace dos semanas que regresó

39
Q

Translate to Spanish:

two months ago / the month before last

e.g. The month before last she was in China

A

hace dos meses / el mes antepasado

ej. El mes antepasado ella estaba en China

40
Q

Translate to Spanish:

the year before last / two years ago

A

el año antepasado / hace dos años / dos años atrás

41
Q

Translate to Spanish:

next time

e.g. Next time I’ll bring my sister

A

la próxima vez

ej. La próxima vez traeré a mi hermana

42
Q

Translate to Spanish:

next week / this coming week

e.g. She leaves next week

A

la semana que viene / la próxima semana / la semana que entra

ej. Ella se va la próxima semana

43
Q

Translate to Spanish:

next month / this coming month

e.g. Next month I’m going on vacation

A

el mes que viene / el próximo mes / el mes que entra

ej. El mes que viene me voy de vacaciones

44
Q

Translate to Spanish:

next year / this coming year

e.g. I’ll be 30 next year

A

el año que viene / el próximo año / el año que entra

ej. Cumpliré 30 años el año que viene

45
Q

Translate to Spanish:

the following week / the next week

e.g. The deadline is not next week. It’s the following week

A

la semana siguiente

ej. La fecha límite no es la próxima semana sino la semana siguiente

46
Q

Translate to Spanish:

the following month / the next month

e.g. The following month, their baby was born

A

el mes siguiente

ej. El mes siguiente nació su bebé

47
Q

Translate to Spanish:

the following year / the next year

e.g. She’ll graduate high school next year, and the following year she will go to college

A

el año siguiente

ej. Ella se graduará del colegio el año que viene, y el año siguiente irá a la universidad

48
Q

Translate to Spanish:

funny / humorous / comical

e.g. a funny movie

A

gracioso / cómico

ej. una película graciosa

49
Q

Translate to Spanish:

hilarious / very funny

e.g. He’s not just funny. He’s hilarious

A

divertídisimo / comiquísimo

ej. No es simplemente gracioso. Es comiquísimo

50
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to laugh / to giggle / to chuckle

e.g. I laugh every time I watch that video clip

A

reirse

ej. Me río cada vez que veo ese video

51
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a laugh

e.g. She has a really weird laugh

A

una risa

ej. Tiene una risa muy extraña

52
Q

Translate to Spanish:

laughter

e.g. I hear laughter

A

la risa

ej. Oigo risa

53
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to smile / to grin

e.g. She smiled while she watched her son play

A

sonreir

ej. Ella sonreío mientras veía a su hijo jugar

54
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a smile / a grin

e.g. She has a beautiful smile

A

una sonrisa

ej. Ella tiene una sonrisa hermosa

55
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a giggle

e.g. The little girl has a very cute giggle

A

una risita

ej. La niña tiene una risita muy linda

56
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to leave / to depart

e.g. My flight leaves at 8

A

salir / partir

ej. Mi vuelo sale a las ocho

57
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to go out of / to exit / to leave

e.g. He left the room for a moment

A

salir

ej. Él salió del cuarto por un momento

58
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to come out of / to emerge from

e.g. He finally came out of his room

A

salir de

ej. Por fin salió de su cuarto

59
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to leave / to drop off

e.g. I left my plants with my parents

A

dejar

ej. Dejé mis plantas con mis padres

60
Q

Translate to Spanish:

an exit

e.g. There’s an exit over there to the left

A

una salida

ej. Hay una salida allá, a la izquierda

61
Q

Translate to Spanish:

an entrance / an entryway

e.g. She came in through the main entrance

A

una entrada

ej. Ella llegó por la entrada principal

62
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to enter / to come in

e.g. He came in to the room

A

entrar

ej. Él entró en la habitación

63
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to enter / to record / to log

e.g. Enter your name in the box

A

entrar / ingresar

ej. Ingresa tu nombre en la caja

64
Q

Translate to Spanish:

No Entry

i.e. the message you see on a sign

A

Entrada prohibida / Prohibida la entrada

i.e. el mensaje que ves en un letrero