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Junior Posting > Surgery Recall > Flashcards

Surgery Recall Flashcards

1
Q

Management of Le fort Fracture
A. Open reduction & internal fixation
B. Tracheostomy
C. Gastrostomy
D. Cricothyroidotomy

A

D

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2
Q

Indications for parenteral nutrition except.
A. Child who can’t absorb needed nutrition
B. Child who needs aggressive nutrition management C. Child with GIT injury/ so
D. Child who has a day case surgery

A

D

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3
Q

Most troublesome symptom in obstructive jaundice include
A. Pale stools
B. Dark urine
C. Hyperbilirubinaemia
D. Pruritus
E. Vomiting

A

D?

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4
Q

Features of Hirschsprung Disease except
A. Pain
B. Constipation
C. Abdominal distention
D. Aganglionocytes on biopsy
E. Absence of Ano-rectal reflex

A

A

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5
Q

Which is true about Trigger finger?
A.Inflammation of the flexor tendon of the finger
B.It’s due to atrophic changes in the flexor tendon of the finger.
C.Carpal tunnel syndrome causing changes in the flexor tendon….
D.Stenosing tenovaginitis of the flexor tendon of the finger….
E.Due to paralysis of the median nerve

A

A

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6
Q

The following are complications of benign prostatic enlargement EXCEPT.

a. Acute urinary retention
b. Chronic renal failure
c. Prostatic calculi
d. Chronic urinary retention
e. Vesicular calculi.

A

C

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7
Q

Common presentation of bronchogenic cancer include the following except
a. chest pain
b. hemoptysis
c. reduced air entry
d. persistent cough
e. difficult breathing

A

C

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8
Q

Commonest hernia in the abdominal wall
a. incisional
b. spigelian
c. Vermiform
d. Can’t remember
e. Inguinal

A

E

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9
Q

Wound debridement means
A. Excision of 1mm of skin
B. Excision of damaged tissue while leaving normal skin.
C. Laying open the wound and therefore excising the wound.
D. Amputation

A

B

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10
Q

Which of the following is not seen in obstructive jaundice
A. Dark coloured urine
B. Pale stool
C. Pruritus
D. Anorexia
E. Fever, chills and rigors

A

E

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11
Q

Which is a cyanotic heart disease
A) Tricuspid atresia
B) Coarctation of Aorta
C) Something VSD
D) Cotriatorium
E) Bicuspid aortic valve

A

A

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12
Q

Concerning colle’s fracture
A. Involves fracture of the distal 5cm radius
B. Characteristic dinner fork deformity
C. Involves fracture of distal 5cm ulnar
D. Surgery is an option of treatment

A

B

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13
Q

Managemet of a minimally displaced neck fracture.
A. Traction with 30kg weight
B. Closed reduction and internal fixation
C. Above knee POP

A

B

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14
Q

NOT correct about the management of Osteoarthritis
A. Antibiotics
B. Physiotherapy
C. Arthodesis
D. Arthroplasty

A

A

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15
Q

NOT true about Osteomyelitis
A. Acute hematogenous OM is essentially Septicaemia
B. Chronic OM is not a complication
C. Chronic OM is not treated with surgery
D. Caused by staphylococcus aureus

A

C

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16
Q

Simple management of fracture of the phalanx
A. Splint
B. Internal fixators

A

A

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17
Q

Bronchogenic Ca common symptoms except
a. Chest pain
b. Persistent cough
c. Shortness of breath

A

C

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18
Q

What’s the best cover for a wound

A.Skin
B. Gauze
C.
D.
E. Sufratulle

A

A

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19
Q

From which artery does the Gastroduodenal artery branch from.
A. Celiac plexus
B. Superior mesenteric artery
C. Inferior mesenteric artery
D. Common hepatic artery

A

D

20
Q

typical feature of ulnar injury?
a Weakness of the interossei muscles
b) Abduction of the little and ring finger c) Hollow hand
d) Claw hand
e) Paralysis of middle and ring finger

A

D

21
Q

Which of these is the commonest cause of intestinal obstruction in children?
a) Rectal Artesia
b) Hirchsprungs
c) oesophagal atresia
d) Congenital Hypertrophic Pyloric stenosis
e) Intussusception

A

E

22
Q
  1. Dysphagia lusoria is associated with
    A. Oesophageal diverticulum
    B. Oesophageal webs.
    C. Aneurysm of the aorta.
    D. Abnormal anatomy of the aorta.
    E. Oesophageal stricture.
A

D

23
Q

Which of the following is not a complication of otitis media A. Facial nerve paralysis
B. Intracranial abscess
C. Petrous apicitis
D. Hearing impairment
E. Anosmia

A

E

24
Q

Pathognomic Clinical features of a fracture

Swelling
Pain
Deformity
Crepitus
Bruising

A

Deformity

25
Q

Which is not true of peritonitis
A) Primary peritonitis is more common in extreme ages especially in females B) Secondary peritonitis is the commonest cause
C) Biliary peritonitis is 50% mortality
D) Tuberculosis can cause peritonitis
E) Most effective treatment for suppurative peritonitis is peritoneal dialysis

A

E

26
Q

Had to do with causes of gangrene foot except

Diabetes
Reynaud
PAD
Insipidus
Clostridium perfringes

A

Insipidus

27
Q

Which is not a risk face for developing cerebral abscess
A. Dental caries
B. Closed traumatic brain injury
C. Artero-venous fistula
D. Bacterial endocarditis
E. Immunocompromised state

A

B

28
Q

Features of club foot except
A. Cavus
B. Varus
C. Equinus
D. Suppination
E. Pronation

A

E

29
Q
  1. The Management of early prostatic cancer involves:
    A. Hormonal therapy
    B. Radical prostatectomy
    C. Transurethral Resection
    D. Bilateral orchidectomy
    E. Anti androgens
A

B

30
Q

The most Appropriate management of acute abodiminal condition is:
A. Computed tomography of the abdomen
B. Full blood count
C. Clinical evaluation
D. X- ray of the pelvis
E. Serum HCG

A

C?

31
Q

Temperature of storage of whole blood A) +10
B) -10
C) +2
D) +6
E) -20

A

C

32
Q

Which of these is not a feature of tension pneumothorax
A)Distended neck veins
B)Tracheal deviation
C)Decreased sounds
D)Difficulty in breathing
E)

A

E

33
Q

Surgical asepsis involves
A)Cleaning of endoscopes with cetrimide for future use
B)Cleaning dropped objects in methylated spirit
C)Using dust free surgical equipment for operation
D)Making sure surgical equipment is bacteria free only etc
E)

A

A

34
Q

A patient weighs 2kg, the blood volume in this patient
a. 200mls
B. 160mls
C. 100mls
D. 130mls

A

B

35
Q

The maintenance fluid required for an adult is;
A. 150mls/hr
B. 250mls/hr
C. 500mls/hr
D. 50mls/hr
E. 100mls/hr

A

A

36
Q

thyroglossal duct cyst is all of the following except:
A. Midlineswelling
B. Originates from the foramen cecum
C. Follows/can be found along the path of the thyroglossal duct
D. Is expressed more with swallowing
E.Is expressed more with tongue protrusion

A

B

37
Q

Which of these is a low-level antiseptic
A. MethylatedSpirit
B. Hydrogenperoxide
C. Glutaldehyde
D. Phenolics

A

D

38
Q

Chronic osteomyelitis
A. Isnotacomplication
B. Can arise from septic arthritis
C. Is related to osteoarthritis
D. Is caused by open fracture
E.Can be detected onradiographs 14days after infection

A

B

39
Q

Parts of a diathermy include all except
A. Monopolar
B. Bipolar
C. Coagulation
D. Cutting
E. Flocculation

A

E

40
Q

Broad spectrum antibiotics include all except
A. Cephalosporin
B. Cloxacillin
C. Tetracycline
D. Erythromycin
E. Amoxicillin

A

B

41
Q

The final stage of a benign breast lesion in a FNAC is denoted as
A. B1 B. B2 C. B3 D. B4

A

B2

42
Q

The following drugs are known to precipitate AUR except: A. Morphine
B. Tolterodine C. Probanithilin D. Alfuzosin
E. Furosemide

A

E

43
Q

Inguinal Hernia
If it’s bilateral, it’s likely to be a _______ patient with presence of ________

A

virilized

undescended testes

44
Q

Symptoms seen in TOF except:
A. Choking
B. Excesssalivation
C. Regurgitation
D. Abdominaldissension
E. Vomiting

A

E

45
Q

A pregnant woman who had a cs is likely to have a _________ hernia

A

incisional

46
Q

All these are correct in the management of Omphalocele except
A. Thereprimaryclosureinomphaloceleminor
B. in Omphalocele major, an escharotic agent is used to harden the skin over the
omphalocele, then when the skin is hardened, the hernia can now be repaired(it’s in
the slide or he’ll mention it I. Class)
C. HoneycanbeusedasanEscharoticagent
D. ForarupturedOmphalocelemajor,asiloisapplied,whichisusedtoreducethe
omphalocele, then the anterior abdominal wall is repaired(not exactly like this, just
remember management for gastroschisis)
E. Prophylacticantibioticsisnotrequired

A

C

47
Q

Commonest dislocation of the shoulder joint

A. Anterior
B. Superior
C. Inferior
D. Posterior
E. Lateral

A

A

Junior Posting (35 decks)

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