axial muscles Flashcards

1
Q

muscles that rotates the neck/trunk to the contralateral side

A

Sternocleidomastoid (neck)
Scalenes (neck)
Semispinalis

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2
Q

muscles that rotate the neck/trunk to the ipsilateral side

A

Splenius (neck)

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3
Q

muscles that laterally flex but do not rotate the neck/ trunk

A

Spinalis
Longissimus
Iliocostalis

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4
Q

where do the scalenes attach?

A

TVP’s (cervical)
ribs 1-2

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5
Q

action of the scalenes:

A

lateral flexion and contralateral rotation of the neck

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6
Q

actions of the Sternocleidomastoid

A

lateral flexion and contralateral rotation

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7
Q

where does the splenius attach?

A

SPs, TVPs

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8
Q

actions of the Splenius:

A

lateral flexion and ipsilateral rotation

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9
Q

where does spinalis attach?

A

TPs,

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10
Q

actions of the spinalis:

A

lateral flexion

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11
Q

where does the longissimus attach?

A

TVPsa

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12
Q

actions of the longissimus:

A

lateral flexion

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13
Q

iliocostalis attachment:

A

TVPs (cervical region), ribs

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14
Q

actions of the iliocostalis:

A

lateral flexion

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15
Q

attachments of the semispinalis:

A

TPs, TVPs

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16
Q

actions of the semispinalis:

A

lateral flexion and contralateral rotation