Dietary Sources of Vitamins and Minerals Flashcards

1
Q

Sources of Vitamin C

A
Citrus fruit and juice
Broccoli
Brussel sprouts
Green and red peppers
Cantaloupe
Strawberries
Kiwi fruit
Papayas
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2
Q

Sources of Vitamin B1 (thiamin)

A
Pork
Black beans
Black-eyed peas
Wheat germ
Fortified cereals
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3
Q

Sources of Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)

A

Milk and dairy products
Eggs
Meats, esp liver
Fortified cereals

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4
Q

Sources of Vitamin B3 (niacin)

A
Chicken breast
Liver
Tuna
Other meats, fish, poultry
Whole, enriched, or fortified grains
Coffee
Tea
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5
Q

Sources of Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)

A
Sirloin steak
Salmon
Chicken breast
Whole grains, fortified cereals
Orange-flavored breakfast drinks
Bananas
Nuts
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6
Q

Sources of folate/folic acid

A
Liver
Dried peas, beans, lentils
Wheat germ
Peanuts
Asparagus
Lettuce
Brussel sprouts
Broccoli
Spinach
Fortified grain products
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7
Q

Sources of Vitamin B12

A
Meat
Fish
Poultry
Milk
Cheese
Eggs
Nutritional yeast
B12 fortified soymilk or tofu
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8
Q

Sources of Vitamin A

A
Liver
Egg yolk
Fortified milk
Carrots
Sweet potatoes
Squash
Apricots
Cantaloupe
Spinach, collards
Broccoli, cabbage
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9
Q

Sources of Vitamin D

A

Sunlight
Fortified milk
Cod liver oil
Herring, Salmon, Sardines

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10
Q

Sources of Vitamin E

A
Vegetable oils, esp canola, olive, sunflower, and safflower
Whole grains, wheat germs
Fortified ready-to-eat cereals
Nuts
Leafy vegetables
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11
Q

Sources of vitamin K

A
Broccoli
Brussels sprouts
Cabbage, Collards
Salad greens
Spinach
Synthesis in intestine
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12
Q

Sources of pantothenic acid

A
Meat
Egg yolk
Broccoli
Potatoes
Whole grain cereals
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13
Q

Sources of biotin

A
Liver
Egg yolk
Legumes
Nuts
Soybeans
Cereals
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14
Q

Sources of choline

A

Eggs
liver
Milk
Peanuts

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15
Q

Sources of calcium

A

Milk products
Salmon
Sardines, clams
Oysters

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16
Q

Sources of phosphorus

A
Lean meat
Fish
Poultry
Milk
Nuts
Legumes
17
Q

Sources of Sodium

A

Table salt
Processed foods
Milk and milk products

18
Q

Sources of potassium

A
Banana
Cantaloupe
Winter squash
Green leafy vegetables
Legumes
Salt substitutes
19
Q

Sources of magnesium

A
Green leafy vegetables
Seafood
peanut butter
Legumes
Coffee, tea, and cocoa
20
Q

Sources of sulfur

A

Complete protein foods

21
Q

Sources of chloride

A
Table salt
Salty snacks
Processed foods
Eggs
meat
Seafood
22
Q

Sources of iron

A
Liver, other red meats
Clams
oysters
Lima and navy beans
Green leafy vegetables
Dried fruit
23
Q

Sources of iodine

A

Iodiized salt

Saltwater seafood

24
Q

Sources of fluoride

A

Fluoridated water
Seafood
Brewed tea

25
Q

Sources of zinc

A
Red meat, esp organ meat
Seafood, esp oysters
Poultry
Pork
Dairy products