Physics Chapter 7 Term Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

An event that the incident x-ray photon interacts with an orbital electron of a tissue atom and change direction

A

Classical Scattering

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2
Q

When an incident xray photon enters a tissue atom, interacts with an orbital electron(generally a middle or outer shell electron) and removes it from its shell

A

Compton interactions

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3
Q

low energy X-ray photons

A

secondary photons

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4
Q

The process of outer shell electrons filling inner shell vacancies creating a cascading effect

A

Characteristic cascade

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5
Q

The interaction occurs when the incident x-ray photon has enough energy to escape interaction with the orbital electrons and interact with the nucleus of the tissue atom

A

pair production

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6
Q

The nucleus of the atom involved regains stability by ejecting a nuclear particle such as a photon, neutron, or alpha particle

A

Photodisintegration

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7
Q

The difference between the x-ray photons that are absorbed photoelectrically versus those who penetrate the body

A

Differential Absorption

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8
Q

Refers to those x-ray photons that pass through the body and reach the IR

A

transmission

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9
Q

Those photons that are attenuated by the body and do not reach the IR

A

Absorption

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