Chapter 3 pt. 4 Flashcards

1
Q

How do we know what the brain looks like?

A

Neuroimaing

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2
Q

List the different types of neuroimaging methods.

A
  1. MRI
  2. fMRI
  3. DTI Scan
  4. PET scan
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3
Q

Which neuroimaging method is this: shows structure, abnormalities

A

MRI

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4
Q

Which neuroimaging method is this: shows myelin tracts

A

DTI Scan

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5
Q

Which neuroimaging method is this: shows metabolic activity

BOLD

A

fMRI

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6
Q

Which neuroimaging method is this: shows neurotransmitter activity

A

PET Scan

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7
Q

______ _______ examine trait resemblance of relatives.

A

family studies

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8
Q

Family studies examine ______ ___________ of relatives.

A

trait resemblance

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9
Q

Family studies examine trait resemblance of ________.

A

relatives

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10
Q

Family Studies should find more similarity among relatives who share more _______

A

genes

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11
Q

Family Studies can show that _____ runs in families

A

trait

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12
Q

Family Studies cannot clearly demonstrate _________ influence

A

hereditary

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13
Q

_____ _______ compare resemblance of identical and fraternal twins

A

Twin Studies

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14
Q

_______ _________: Identical twins 100%; Fraternal twins 50%

A

Genetic overlap

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15
Q

Genetic overlap: Identical twins ____%; Fraternal twins ___%

A

100%

50%

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16
Q

Adoption studies check trait resemblance between adopted children and their _________ and ________ parents

A

biological

adoptive

17
Q

In Adoption studies if they resemble _________ parents, data suggest genetic influence

A

biological

18
Q

In Adoption studies if they resemble _________ parents, data suggest environmental influence

A

adoptive

19
Q

In Adoption studies if they resemble biological parents, data suggest ________ influence

A

genetic

20
Q

In Adoption studies if they resemble adoptive parents, data suggest ___________ influence

A

environmental

21
Q

When it comes to genetic overlap, If identical twins more alike, this finding suggests _______ influence

A

genetic

22
Q

______ _______ cannot clearly demonstrate hereditary influence

A

Family Studies