Ulcerative Colitis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the cause of the disease

A

Unknown

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2
Q

What is the pathophysiology

A

Inflammatory bowel disease affecting the lager intestines/rectum

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3
Q

What are the signs or complains from clients ?

A

Abdominal pain

Bloody diarrhea( 29stools/day)

Nausea/vomiting

Weight loss

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4
Q

What is ulcerative colitis diagnosed ?

A

Colonoscopy

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5
Q

What are the treatment

A

Corticosteroids to reduce inflammation

Removal of large intestine and rectum

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6
Q

What will the client need after surgery ?

A

Ileostomy

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7
Q

What is the most appropriate diet for this condition?

A

Low fiber

Teach clients to avoid fiber

Fatty/ greasy foods to decrease diarrhea.

Teach clients to avoid alcohol (ETOH) and caffeine but increase fluid intake

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