6.2.7 - Post Transcriptional Modification Flashcards
(7 cards)
What Are The Post Transcriptional Modification Methods?
(2 Points)
~ Splicing.
~ Alternative splicing.
What Does The DNA Code, Within Eukaryotic Cells Contain?
Several non-coding sections.
What Are Non-Coding Sections Of DNA Called?
Introns.
What Are Coding Sections Of DNA Called?
Exons.
Describe The Process That Happens Before Splicing
(2 Points)
~ During transcription, eukaryotic cells transcribe both introns and exons, to produce pre-mRNA molecules.
~ Before the pre-mRNA molecules leave the nucleus, splicing occurs.
Describe The Process Of Splicing
(3 Points)
~ Introns sections, are removed.
~ Exons sections, are joined together.
~ mRNA produced, only contains coding sequences of the gene.
Describe The Process Of Alternative Splicing
(3 Points)
~ Certain introns and exons are removed.
~ This is to form different mRNA strands.
~ Meaning, more than one polypeptide chain can be formed.