9.1 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

pop.

A

all of the organisms in the SAME place at the SAME time that can reproduce together

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2
Q

pop density

A

the # of individuals/area

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3
Q

pop distribution

A

the PATTERN in which organisms of a population are spread throughout the range

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4
Q

Clumped, uniform, and random distribution

A

Clumped: gather in large groups

Uniform: Resources are SCARCE and as a result species are very TERRITORIAL

Random: spread out

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5
Q

Why populations might be in either of the three distribution patterns

A

Uniform: endangered

Random: dif location/spread

Clumped: live together in their comfortable environment

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6
Q

Calculate population density

A

of individuals/Area

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7
Q

Set up and calculate population size using quadrats

A
  • look and find area = square quadrant (ex: 2m x 2m)
  • look for seg. (row)
  • add all ind

Equation:
total ind(size)/(area of quadrant)(seg) = estimated size(ind)/area range (ex: 100m^2)

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8
Q

Set up and calculate population size using mark and recapture

A

pop size:
# of individuals/Area or vol occupied

Mark and recapture:
total # marked/total pop size = # marked in recapture/total capture

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9
Q

Predict the population density and distribution of a specific species

A
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