SG 2.4 Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

London dispersion

A

the weakest intermolecular force

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2
Q

Dipole-dipole

A

attractive forces between the positive end of one polar molecule and the negative end of another polar molecule.

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3
Q

Hydrogen bonds

A

an intermolecular force (IMF) that forms a special type of dipole-dipole attraction when a hydrogen atom bonded to a strongly electronegative atom exists in the vicinity of another electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons.

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4
Q

Determine whether a molecule is polar or nonpolar based on its structure

A

If the arrangement is symmetrical and the arrows are of equal length, the molecule is nonpolar.

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5
Q

Determine what type of intermolecular attractions a particular molecule will be able to form based on its structure

A

looking at the Lewis structure

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6
Q

Determine whether a molecule will be soluble in water based on its structure

A

Molecules with fewer than 4-5 C atoms per hydrogen bonding group will likely be soluble in water

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