Active substances, other Flashcards
(8 cards)
Antifungal agents
Allylamines:
- Terbinafin
- Nystatin
Imidazoles:
- Clotrimazole
- Miconazole
- Ketoconazole
Triazoles:
- Itraconazole
Inhibitor of fungal mitosis:
- Griseofulvin
Ectoparasiticides – organophosphates, carbamates, pyrethroids
Organophosphate:
- Diazinon
- Coumaphos
Carbamates:
- Propoxur
Pyrethroids:
- Permethrin
- Deltamethrin
- Flumethrin
Disinfectants – halogen- (iodine and chlorine) containing compounds, biguanides, peroxides
1. Halogen
Iodine:
- polyvinylpyrrolidone/povidone/PVP iodine
Chlorine
- sodium hypochlorite ⭢ Bleach
2. Biguanides
- Chlorhexidine
3. Peroxides
- hydrogen peroxide
Disinfectants – acids, alkalies, alkylating agents, alcohols, quaternary ammonium compounds, phenols
Acids
- Acetic acid
Alkalies
-Hydroxyl
ALkalyting agents
- Formadelhyde
Alcholols
- Ethyl alcohol
- Isopropol alcohol
Qaternary ammonium compounds
Surfactant, not effective against viruses
Phenols
Used mainly as difinecting equipment and organic matter that are to be destroyed
Antiviral agents
Purine analogues
- Acyclovir
- Ganciclovir
- Famciclovir
Interferons
- Interferon-alfa
- Interferon-omega
Endectocidal compounds – macrocyclic lactones
1. Avermectins
- Ivermectin
- Doramectin
- Selamectin
- Eprinomectin
2. Milbemycins
- Moxidectin ⭢ Not to be used in calves & foals under 4 months of age
- Milbemycin oxime
Anthelmintics – tetrahydropyrimidines, salicylanilides, substituted phenols, clorsulon, emodepside, melarsomine, monepantel
Tetrahydropyrimidines
- Pyrantel
Salicylanilides and substituted phenols
NONE
Clorsulon
- Clorsulon
Emodepside
- Emodepside
Melarsomine
- Melarsomine
Monepante
- Monepante
Anthelmintics – benzimidazoles, imidazothiazoles, isoquinoline derivatives
benzimidazoles
- Albendazole
- Flubendazole
- Fenbendazole
- Triclabendazole
- Febantel
imidazothiazoles
- Levamisole
isoquinoline derivatives
- Praziquantel
