Aeneid, Book 1. 539-578 Flashcards

(60 cards)

0
Q

hospitium, hospitiī (n.)

A

hospitality, welcome

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1
Q

mōs, mōris (m.)

A

custom, ritual, manner

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2
Q

harēna, -ae (f.)

A

sand

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3
Q

cieō, ciēre, cīvī, citus

A

arouse, stir up

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4
Q

vetō, vetāre, vetuī, vetitus

A

to forbid, prevent

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5
Q

consistō, consistere, constitī, constitus

A

stand fast, rest, stop, settle

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6
Q

temnō, temnere

A

scorn, disdain, despise, contemn, condemn

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7
Q

fandus, -a, -um

A

to be uttered, right, just

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8
Q

nefandus, -a, -um

A

unspeakable, unutterable

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9
Q

pietās, pietātis (f.)

A

loyalty, devotion, duty

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10
Q

vēscor, vēscī (+ABLATIVE)

A

to feed upon,

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11
Q

aetherius, aetheria, aetherium

A

of the upper air, ethereal

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12
Q

adhūc

A

up to this point, till now

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13
Q

occubō, occubāre

A

to lie prostrate, to lie dead

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14
Q

officium, officiī (n.)

A

service, kindness, favor, courtesy

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15
Q

certō (1)

A

to strive, fight, vie, contend

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16
Q

paeniteō, paenitēre, paenituī

A

to repent, to be sorry

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17
Q

Siculus, -a, -um

A

Sicilian

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18
Q

clārus, -a, -um

A

clear, bright, illustrious

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19
Q

quassō (1)

A

to shake, shatter, toss

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20
Q

liceat

A

it might be permitted

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21
Q

subdūcō, subdūcere, subdūxī, subductus

A

to remove, bring out of water

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22
Q

aptō (1)

A

to equip, make ready, furnish

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23
Q

trabs, trabis (f.)

A

beam, timber, tree

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24
sīn
if however, if on the contrary, but if
25
absūmō, absumere, absūmpsī, absūmptus
to take away, diminish, use up, consume
26
pontus, pontī (m.)
sea, waves
27
fretum, fretī (n.)
strait, sound, channel, narrow sea
28
Sicania, -ae (f.)
Sicily
29
saltem
at least, at any rate
30
unde
from where, from which source
31
fremō fremere, fremuī, fremitus
to murmur, lament, groan, roar, rage
32
breviter
shortly, briefly, concisely
33
vultus, vultūs (m.)
face
34
demissa
having been cast down
35
profor, profārī, profātus
to speak out, say
36
solvō, solvere, solvī, solūtus
to release, break down
37
sēclūdō, sēclūdere, sēclūsī, sēclūsus
to shut off, seclude
38
. . . cōgunt
here, "compel"
39
custōs, custōdis (m.)
guardian, keeper, custodian
40
tueor, tuērī, tuitus (tūtus)
to watch, look at, protect (tutus = safe)
41
incendium, -iī (n.)
fire, burning, conflagration
42
obtundō, obtundere, obtudī, obtunsus
to blunt, weaken, exhaust, make dull
43
adeō
to such an extent, so much
44
gestō (1)
to bear, wear, carry
45
seu, sive
whether, or
46
arvum, ī (n.)
field, plowed land
47
optō (1)
to choose, desire
48
dīmittō, dīmittere, dīmīsī, dīmissum
to send out, scatter
49
ops, opis (f.)
help, resources, power, wealth
50
iūvō, iūvāre, iūvī, iūtus
to help, please
51
pariter
equally
52
statuō, stature, statuī, statūtus
to set up, found
53
discrimen, discriminis (n.)
crisis, danger
54
utinam
would that! I wish that!
55
adfore
to be present, here
56
lūstrō (1)
to purify, survey, traverse
57
equidem
indeed, truly, surely
58
vultum dēmissa
"her face having been cast down"
59
agētur (line 574)
(it) will be treated