BG Vocab., Book 4.24-25 Flashcards

(55 cards)

0
Q

egredior, egredī, egressus sum

A

come forth, depart, march out

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1
Q

essedārius, -ī (m.)

A

soldier who fights from a 2-wheeled British war chariot

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2
Q

plērumque (adv.)

A

mostly, very often

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3
Q

PROHIBEO, prohibēre, prohibuī, prohibitum

A

keep out, away from; to prevent, prohibit

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4
Q

quō . . . genere. . .

A

“with which kind. . .”

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5
Q

nisi

A

except, unless, if not

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6
Q

cōnstituī

A

Passive Infinitive; with ships = “to be anchored”

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7
Q

impediō (4)

A

obstruct, hinder, delay, with feet = “to entangle”

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8
Q

dēsiliō, dēsilīre, dēsiluī, desultum

A

to jump down from

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9
Q

cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstituī, —

A

to take a position, to stand, to keep one’s position; to stop, halt, remain, stay

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10
Q

aridō (as substantive)

A

the dry land

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11
Q

paulum (adv.)

A

a little, somewhat, slightly

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12
Q

expedītus, -a, -um

A

unimpeded, with light arms, without baggage

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13
Q

audācter

A

bravely, daringly

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14
Q

coniciō, conicere, coniecī, coniectum

A

to hurl, throw, cast

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15
Q

insuēfactus, -a, -um

A

unaccustomed

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16
Q

incitō (1)

A

to set in motion, urge on, excite; to exasperate

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17
Q

perterreō (2)

A

to frighten thoroughly

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18
Q

imperītus, -a, -um

A

inexperience, ignorant, unskilled

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19
Q

omnīnō

A

at all, altogether, only

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20
Q

pedester, perdestris, perdestre

A

on foot

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21
Q

studium, -iī (n.)

A

eagerness, devotion

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22
Q

utēbantur

A

here: “they were showing”

23
Q

in pedestribus

A

here: “infantry battles on land”

24
animadvertō, animadvertere, animadvertī, animadversum
to turn the mind to, to notice
25
speciēs, specieī (f.)
sight, appearance
26
inūsitātus, -a, -um
unusual, startling
27
mōtus, mōtūs (m.)
motion, movement; uprising, disturbance
28
ad latus apertum
"on the exposed flank"
29
aperiō, aperīre, aperuī, apertum
to open
30
onerārius, -a, -um (with ships)
transport or freight ships
31
funda, fundae (f.)
sling
32
tormentum, -ī (n.)
catapult
33
rēmus, rēmī (m.)
oar
34
sagitta, -ae (f.)
arrow
35
"ūsuī nostrīs fuit"
it was of great use to, for us
36
figūra, -ae (f.)
form, shape
37
modo (adv.)
only, just, at least; (with time) just now
38
permōtus, -a, -um
thoroughly frightened
39
paulum modo
just a little
40
pedem referre
to retreat
41
cūnctor, cūnctārī, cūnctātus sum
to delay, hesitate, be reluctant
42
aquila, -ae (f.)
eagle; military standard
43
maximē (adv.)
especially
44
obtestor, obtestārī, obstetātus sum
to call to witness, beseech, entreat
45
commīlitiō, -ōnis (m.)
fellow soldier
46
prōdō, prōdere, prōdidī, prōditum
to give forth, reveal, betray, hand down
47
praestō, praestāre, prōstitī, prostātum
to stand or place before, exhibit; be superior, excel, surpass
48
sē prōicere
to cast oneself, to jump
49
cohortor, cohortārī, cohortātus sum
to encourage greatly, cheer
50
inter sē
"each other"
51
dēdecus, -oris (n.)
dishonor, disgrace
52
admittō, admittere, admīsī, admissum
to admit, commit, incur
53
appropinquō (1)
to come near to, approach
54
ūniversus, -a, -um
all together, whole