Allergic Reactions And Anaphylaxis Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
What is anaphylaxis?
A
A life-threatening allergic reaction causing airway swelling, hypotension, and multi-organ involvement.
2
Q
What are signs of anaphylaxis?
A
Shortness of breath, wheezing, hives, swelling, low blood pressure, and altered mental status.
3
Q
What is EMT treatment for anaphylaxis?
A
Administer epinephrine, provide oxygen, support airway, and transport rapidly.
4
Q
What is the epinephrine dosage for anaphylaxis in adults?
A
0.3 mg IM (intramuscular) using auto-injector (EpiPen); may repeat in 5–15 minutes if symptoms persist and protocol allows.
5
Q
What is the epinephrine dosage for anaphylaxis in children?
A
0.15 mg IM via pediatric auto-injector (EpiPen Jr).
